我发现了一些在servlet中获取ip的方法。但我不知道哪一个是正确的，为什么。

1：

request.getHeader( "X-Real-IP" )

2：

  String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"); 
  if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
        ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");  
    }  
    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
        ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");  
    }  
    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
        ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");  
    }  
    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
        ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");  
    }  
    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
        ip = request.getRemoteAddr();  
    } `

3：

 String ip=request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
                if(ip==null){
                    ip=request.getRemoteAddr();
                }
                String ips[]=ip.split(",");`
                                ip=ips[0];