一尘不染

Python-TypeError:无法将“ int”对象隐式转换为str

python

我正在尝试编写文本游戏,但在定义的函数中遇到了错误,该错误使你基本上无法在制作角色后花费技能点。最初,错误表明我正在尝试从代码的这一部分的整数中减去一个字符串balance - strength。显然这是错误的,所以我用strength = int(strength)… 修复了它,但是现在我遇到了一个以前从未见过的错误(新程序员),并且我对确切要告诉我的内容以及如何解决它感到困惑。

这是我的部分功能不起作用的代码:

def attributeSelection():
    balance = 25
    print("Your SP balance is currently 25.")
    strength = input("How much SP do you want to put into strength?")
    strength = int(strength)
    balanceAfterStrength = balance - strength
    if balanceAfterStrength == 0:
        print("Your SP balance is now 0.")
        attributeConfirmation()
    elif strength < 0:
        print("That is an invalid input. Restarting attribute selection. Keep an eye on your balance this time!")
        attributeSelection()
    elif strength > balance:
        print("That is an invalid input. Restarting attribute selection. Keep an eye on your balance this time!")
        attributeSelection()
    elif balanceAfterStrength > 0 and balanceAfterStrength < 26:
        print("Ok. You're balance is now at " + balanceAfterStrength + " skill points.")
    else:
        print("That is an invalid input. Restarting attribute selection.")
        attributeSelection()

这是我在shell中获得这部分代码时遇到的错误:

    Your SP balance is currently 25.
How much SP do you want to put into strength?5
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python32\APOCALYPSE GAME LIBRARY\apocalypseGame.py", line 205, in <module>
    gender()
  File "C:\Python32\APOCALYPSE GAME LIBRARY\apocalypseGame.py", line 22, in gender
    customizationMan()
  File "C:\Python32\APOCALYPSE GAME LIBRARY\apocalypseGame.py", line 54, in customizationMan
    characterConfirmation()
  File "C:\Python32\APOCALYPSE GAME LIBRARY\apocalypseGame.py", line 93, in characterConfirmation
    characterConfirmation()
  File "C:\Python32\APOCALYPSE GAME LIBRARY\apocalypseGame.py", line 85, in characterConfirmation
    attributeSelection()
  File "C:\Python32\APOCALYPSE GAME LIBRARY\apocalypseGame.py", line 143, in attributeSelection
    print("Ok. You're balance is now at " + balanceAfterStrength + " skill points.")
TypeError: Can't convert 'int' object to str implicitly

有谁知道如何解决这个问题?谢谢你


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2020-02-18

共1个答案

一尘不染

你不能将链接stringint。你需要使用函数将转换int为,或使用格式化输出。stringstrformatting

变更:

print("Ok. Your balance is now at " + balanceAfterStrength + " skill points.")

至:

print("Ok. Your balance is now at {} skill points.".format(balanceAfterStrength))

要么:

print("Ok. Your balance is now at " + str(balanceAfterStrength) + " skill points.")

或根据注释,用于,将不同的字符串传递给print函数,而不是使用+:- 串联

print("Ok. Your balance is now at ", balanceAfterStrength, " skill points.")
2020-02-18