一尘不染

设置Cookie并使用JavaScript获取Cookie

html

我试图根据我在HTML中选择的CSS文件来设置Cookie。我有一个带有选项列表的表单,以及不同的CSS文件作为值。当我选择一个文件时,应将其保存到Cookie大约一周。下次打开HTML文件时,它应该是您选择的上一个文件。

JavaScript代码:

function cssLayout() {
    document.getElementById("css").href = this.value;
}


function setCookie(){
    var date = new Date("Februari 10, 2013");
    var dateString = date.toGMTString();
    var cookieString = "Css=document.getElementById("css").href" + dateString;
    document.cookie = cookieString;
}

function getCookie(){
    alert(document.cookie);
}

HTML代码:

<form>
    Select your css layout:<br>
    <select id="myList">
        <option value="style-1.css">CSS1</option>
        <option value="style-2.css">CSS2</option>  
        <option value="style-3.css">CSS3</option>
        <option value="style-4.css">CSS4</option>
    </select>
</form>

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2020-05-13

共1个答案

一尘不染

我发现以下代码比其他任何代码都简单得多:

function setCookie(name,value,days) {
    var expires = "";
    if (days) {
        var date = new Date();
        date.setTime(date.getTime() + (days*24*60*60*1000));
        expires = "; expires=" + date.toUTCString();
    }
    document.cookie = name + "=" + (value || "")  + expires + "; path=/";
}
function getCookie(name) {
    var nameEQ = name + "=";
    var ca = document.cookie.split(';');
    for(var i=0;i < ca.length;i++) {
        var c = ca[i];
        while (c.charAt(0)==' ') c = c.substring(1,c.length);
        if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) == 0) return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length);
    }
    return null;
}
function eraseCookie(name) {   
    document.cookie = name+'=; Max-Age=-99999999;';  
}

现在,调用函数

setCookie('ppkcookie','testcookie',7);

var x = getCookie('ppkcookie');
if (x) {
    [do something with x]
}
2020-05-13