一尘不染

java-如何在密钥库中存储密钥

java

我需要将2个密钥存储到KeyStore中,这是相关代码:

KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
String password = "password";
char[] ksPass = password.toCharArray();
ks.load(null, ksPass);
ks.setKeyEntry("keyForSeckeyDecrypt", privateKey, null, null);
ks.setKeyEntry("keyForDigitalSignature", priv, null, null);
FileOutputStream writeStream = new FileOutputStream("key.store");
ks.store(writeStream, ksPass);
writeStream.close();

尽管我得到了执行,但“私钥必须带有证书链”

那到底是什么?以及我将如何生成它?


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2020-12-03

共1个答案

一尘不染

您还需要提供私钥条目的证书(公钥)。对于由CA签名的证书,链是CA的证书和最终证书。对于自签名证书,您只有自签名证书。
示例:

KeyPair keyPair = ...;//You already have this  
X509Certificate certificate = generateCertificate(keyPair);  
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");  
keyStore.load(null,null);  
Certificate[] certChain = new Certificate[1];  
certChain[0] = certificate;  
keyStore.setKeyEntry("key1", (Key)keyPair.getPrivate(), pwd, certChain);

要生成证书,请点击以下链接
示例:

public X509Certificate generateCertificate(KeyPair keyPair){  
   X509V3CertificateGenerator cert = new X509V3CertificateGenerator();   
   cert.setSerialNumber(BigInteger.valueOf(1));   //or generate a random number  
   cert.setSubjectDN(new X509Principal("CN=localhost"));  //see examples to add O,OU etc  
   cert.setIssuerDN(new X509Principal("CN=localhost")); //same since it is self-signed  
   cert.setPublicKey(keyPair.getPublic());  
   cert.setNotBefore(<date>);  
   cert.setNotAfter(<date>);  
   cert.setSignatureAlgorithm("SHA1WithRSAEncryption");   
    PrivateKey signingKey = keyPair.getPrivate();    
   return cert.generate(signingKey, "BC");  
}
2020-12-03