一尘不染

Chrome与Java SSL Server握手时关闭连接

java

有几个与此类似的问题,但没有一个解决这个特定的问题。如果有一个我错过了,请引导我找到相关的解决方案。

现在是我的问题。我用Java编写了一个测试SSL服务器:

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocket;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;

public class Server {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");  
    ks.load(new FileInputStream("server.jks"), "123456".toCharArray());

    KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
    kmf.init(ks, "123456".toCharArray());

    SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
    context.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);

    SSLServerSocketFactory factory = context.getServerSocketFactory();
    SSLServerSocket serverSocket = (SSLServerSocket) factory.createServerSocket(8443);

    SSLSocket socket = null;
    OutputStream out = null;

    while (true) {
      try {
        System.out.println("Trying to connect");
        socket = (SSLSocket) serverSocket.accept();
        socket.startHandshake();
        out = socket.getOutputStream();
        out.write("Hello World".getBytes());
        out.flush();
      } catch (SSLHandshakeException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        continue;
      } finally {
        if (socket != null) {
          socket.close();
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

我这样创建了密钥库:

keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias server-keys -keystore server.jks

当出现提示时,我将localhost作为键名。

然后编译(我使用的是Sun / Oracle JDK和JRE版本1.6.0_26):

javac Server.java

然后我运行:

java Server

然后,我通过导航到https:// localhost:8443进行了测试

在以下浏览器中,它像一种魅力一样工作:

  • 火狐浏览器
  • 歌剧
  • 移动Safari(iPhone4)
  • 苹果浏览器

但是,当我在Chrome上尝试使用该证书时,我收到了预期的自签名证书通知,我接受了该证书,我得到了:

This webpage is not available
The connection to localhost was interrupted.
Here are some suggestions:
Reload this webpage later.
Check your Internet connection. Restart any router, modem, or other network devices you may be using.
Add Google Chrome as a permitted program in your firewall's or antivirus software's settings. If it is already a permitted program, try deleting it from the list of permitted programs and adding it again.
If you use a proxy server, check your proxy settings or contact your network administrator to make sure the proxy server is working. If you don't believe you should be using a proxy server, adjust your proxy settings: Go to the wrench menu > Preferences > Under the Hood > Change Proxy Settings... and make sure your configuration is set to "no  proxy" or "direct."
Error 101 (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET): The connection was reset.

那么,有什么用呢?这是Java,Chrome或我的实现出现问题吗?

我们非常感谢您将Chrome作为客户端使用时的任何帮助。

这是错误的堆栈跟踪:

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Remote host closed connection during handshake
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:817)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1138)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1165)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1149)
at Server.main(Server.java:32)
Caused by: java.io.EOFException: SSL peer shut down incorrectly
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.InputRecord.read(InputRecord.java:333)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:798)
... 4 more

Chrome发出的消息表明服务器似乎过早关闭了连接,而来自服务器的堆栈跟踪使Chrome似乎过早地关闭了连接。

更新:
我用Java调试了一个非SSL服务器,并用Chrome对其进行了测试,并且工作正常。真正的问题似乎在于,在SSL握手期间,连接以某种方式丢失了。有人对如何解决此问题有任何建议吗?

如果您有关于代码改进的建议或任何可能有用的建议,请不要害羞。提前致谢。

更新: 这是来自的输出java -Djavax.net.debug=all Server

Allow unsafe renegotiation: false
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
[Raw read]: length = 5
0000: 16 03 01 00 B0                                     .....
[Raw read]: length = 176
0000: 01 00 00 AC 03 01 4E 82   02 10 A6 FF DD 15 5E 3F  ......N.......^?
0010: 6E 00 75 43 BD AB 02 67   B7 D3 F8 9A C7 58 85 E2  n.uC...g.....X..
0020: 99 65 73 67 37 91 00 00   48 C0 0A C0 14 00 88 00  .esg7...H.......
0030: 87 00 39 00 38 C0 0F C0   05 00 84 00 35 C0 07 C0  ..9.8.......5...
0040: 09 C0 11 C0 13 00 45 00   44 00 66 00 33 00 32 C0  ......E.D.f.3.2.
0050: 0C C0 0E C0 02 C0 04 00   96 00 41 00 04 00 05 00  ..........A.....
0060: 2F C0 08 C0 12 00 16 00   13 C0 0D C0 03 FE FF 00  /...............
0070: 0A 02 01 00 00 3A 00 00   00 0E 00 0C 00 00 09 6C  .....:.........l
0080: 6F 63 61 6C 68 6F 73 74   FF 01 00 01 00 00 0A 00  ocalhost........
0090: 08 00 06 00 17 00 18 00   19 00 0B 00 02 01 00 00  ................
00A0: 23 00 00 33 74 00 00 00   05 00 05 01 00 00 00 00  #..3t...........
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 176
*** ClientHello, TLSv1
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1300365840 bytes = { 166, 255, 221, 21, 94, 63, 110, 0, 117, 67, 189, 171, 2, 103, 183, 211, 248, 154, 199, 88, 133, 226, 153, 101, 115, 103, 55, 145 }
Session ID:  {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, Unknown 0x0:0x88, Unknown 0x0:0x87, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, Unknown 0x0:0x84, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, Unknown 0x0:0x45, Unknown 0x0:0x44, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, Unknown 0x0:0x96, Unknown 0x0:0x41, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_FIPS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA]
Compression Methods:  { 1, 0 }
Unsupported extension server_name, [host_name: localhost]
Extension renegotiation_info, renegotiated_connection: <empty>
Extension elliptic_curves, curve names: {secp256r1, secp384r1, secp521r1}
Extension ec_point_formats, formats: [uncompressed]
Unsupported extension type_35, data: 
Unsupported extension type_13172, data: 
Unsupported extension status_request, data: 01:00:00:00:00
***
[read] MD5 and SHA1 hashes:  len = 176
0000: 01 00 00 AC 03 01 4E 82   02 10 A6 FF DD 15 5E 3F  ......N.......^?
0010: 6E 00 75 43 BD AB 02 67   B7 D3 F8 9A C7 58 85 E2  n.uC...g.....X..
0020: 99 65 73 67 37 91 00 00   48 C0 0A C0 14 00 88 00  .esg7...H.......
0030: 87 00 39 00 38 C0 0F C0   05 00 84 00 35 C0 07 C0  ..9.8.......5...
0040: 09 C0 11 C0 13 00 45 00   44 00 66 00 33 00 32 C0  ......E.D.f.3.2.
0050: 0C C0 0E C0 02 C0 04 00   96 00 41 00 04 00 05 00  ..........A.....
0060: 2F C0 08 C0 12 00 16 00   13 C0 0D C0 03 FE FF 00  /...............
0070: 0A 02 01 00 00 3A 00 00   00 0E 00 0C 00 00 09 6C  .....:.........l
0080: 6F 63 61 6C 68 6F 73 74   FF 01 00 01 00 00 0A 00  ocalhost........
0090: 08 00 06 00 17 00 18 00   19 00 0B 00 02 01 00 00  ................
00A0: 23 00 00 33 74 00 00 00   05 00 05 01 00 00 00 00  #..3t...........
%% Created:  [Session-2, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA]
*** ServerHello, TLSv1
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1300365840 bytes = { 222, 252, 143, 86, 187, 89, 214, 118, 63, 242, 37, 135, 249, 157, 237, 68, 89, 183, 207, 35, 214, 165, 158, 236, 247, 198, 35, 127 }
Session ID:  {78, 130, 2, 16, 13, 19, 136, 228, 191, 64, 181, 90, 114, 50, 25, 82, 4, 243, 33, 245, 240, 52, 212, 152, 131, 33, 75, 87, 233, 215, 115, 40}
Cipher Suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Compression Method: 0
Extension renegotiation_info, renegotiated_connection: <empty>
***
Cipher suite:  TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
*** Certificate chain
chain [0] = [
[
  Version: V3
  Subject: CN=localhost, OU=Unknown, O=Unknown, L=Unknown, ST=Unknown, C=Unknown
  Signature Algorithm: SHA1withRSA, OID = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.5

  Key:  Sun RSA public key, 1024 bits
  modulus: 150590733090315595349916824289564207692943099832411234713235760334933701999028974289384033235479148899664720703153353063908054708567240747626032506431265644085048315430102573809958618243293819948440416636547643820235902609912005328682275839878326324697902360462814295687875085227151160366663023713790874542041
  public exponent: 65537
  Validity: [From: Mon Sep 26 15:14:30 PDT 2011,
               To: Sun Dec 25 14:14:30 PST 2011]
  Issuer: CN=localhost, OU=Unknown, O=Unknown, L=Unknown, ST=Unknown, C=Unknown
  SerialNumber: [    4e80f946]

]
  Algorithm: [SHA1withRSA]
  Signature:
0000: 11 71 DF 8F 2B 4C 8C 3A   43 2F 91 49 FB 2E 45 41  .q..+L.:C/.I..EA
0010: B9 0D 9A E7 A9 48 36 FC   BC 87 E4 F2 7E 4C BE EB  .....H6......L..
0020: 0C E0 36 D2 67 0C C7 0D   D2 69 5E D7 65 93 F6 FE  ..6.g....i^.e...
0030: 48 1B 63 00 75 E5 96 AE   E5 82 BA ED 50 07 26 90  H.c.u.......P.&.
0040: 42 E1 CF 33 3F 84 A7 75   18 C0 0B 96 C3 E4 B4 FA  B..3?..u........
0050: AA AE 91 D2 48 E8 38 70   CA 60 E7 BC 19 EA 0D 76  ....H.8p.`.....v
0060: 55 B4 B7 D6 20 ED F3 C6   CE 8F 88 32 EE E8 D8 94  U... ......2....
0070: 2F 8A 58 55 30 90 4A A7   D1 88 3B C4 6E 4B 29 2A  /.XU0.J...;.nK)*

]
***
*** Diffie-Hellman ServerKeyExchange
DH Modulus:  { 233, 230, 66, 89, 157, 53, 95, 55, 201, 127, 253, 53, 103, 18, 11, 142, 37, 201, 205, 67, 233, 39, 179, 169, 103, 15, 190, 197, 216, 144, 20, 25, 34, 210, 195, 179, 173, 36, 128, 9, 55, 153, 134, 157, 30, 132, 106, 171, 73, 250, 176, 173, 38, 210, 206, 106, 34, 33, 157, 71, 11, 206, 125, 119, 125, 74, 33, 251, 233, 194, 112, 181, 127, 96, 112, 2, 243, 206, 248, 57, 54, 148, 207, 69, 238, 54, 136, 193, 26, 140, 86, 171, 18, 122, 61, 175 }
DH Base:  { 48, 71, 10, 213, 160, 5, 251, 20, 206, 45, 157, 205, 135, 227, 139, 199, 209, 177, 197, 250, 203, 174, 203, 233, 95, 25, 10, 167, 163, 29, 35, 196, 219, 188, 190, 6, 23, 69, 68, 64, 26, 91, 44, 2, 9, 101, 216, 194, 189, 33, 113, 211, 102, 132, 69, 119, 31, 116, 186, 8, 77, 32, 41, 216, 60, 28, 21, 133, 71, 243, 169, 241, 162, 113, 91, 226, 61, 81, 174, 77, 62, 90, 31, 106, 112, 100, 243, 22, 147, 58, 52, 109, 63, 82, 146, 82 }
Server DH Public Key:  { 223, 130, 204, 208, 52, 175, 11, 85, 214, 72, 110, 90, 77, 68, 217, 136, 237, 178, 54, 164, 253, 209, 6, 158, 45, 31, 163, 85, 50, 239, 30, 8, 182, 172, 102, 95, 13, 100, 82, 42, 208, 217, 211, 182, 60, 83, 105, 182, 33, 25, 180, 69, 90, 92, 193, 127, 207, 7, 224, 113, 107, 150, 106, 20, 38, 190, 185, 60, 47, 69, 155, 242, 29, 51, 230, 214, 149, 167, 250, 125, 42, 158, 148, 136, 202, 227, 159, 250, 160, 191, 193, 10, 192, 73, 235, 70 }
Signed with a DSA or RSA public key
*** ServerHelloDone
[write] MD5 and SHA1 hashes:  len = 1122
0000: 02 00 00 4D 03 01 4E 82   02 10 DE FC 8F 56 BB 59  ...M..N......V.Y
0010: D6 76 3F F2 25 87 F9 9D   ED 44 59 B7 CF 23 D6 A5  .v?.%....DY..#..
0020: 9E EC F7 C6 23 7F 20 4E   82 02 10 0D 13 88 E4 BF  ....#. N........
0030: 40 B5 5A 72 32 19 52 04   F3 21 F5 F0 34 D4 98 83  @.Zr2.R..!..4...
0040: 21 4B 57 E9 D7 73 28 00   33 00 00 05 FF 01 00 01  !KW..s(.3.......
0050: 00 0B 00 02 5D 00 02 5A   00 02 57 30 82 02 53 30  ....]..Z..W0..S0
0060: 82 01 BC A0 03 02 01 02   02 04 4E 80 F9 46 30 0D  ..........N..F0.
0070: 06 09 2A 86 48 86 F7 0D   01 01 05 05 00 30 6E 31  ..*.H........0n1
0080: 10 30 0E 06 03 55 04 06   13 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77  .0...U....Unknow
0090: 6E 31 10 30 0E 06 03 55   04 08 13 07 55 6E 6B 6E  n1.0...U....Unkn
00A0: 6F 77 6E 31 10 30 0E 06   03 55 04 07 13 07 55 6E  own1.0...U....Un
00B0: 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31 10 30   0E 06 03 55 04 0A 13 07  known1.0...U....
00C0: 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31   10 30 0E 06 03 55 04 0B  Unknown1.0...U..
00D0: 13 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77   6E 31 12 30 10 06 03 55  ..Unknown1.0...U
00E0: 04 03 13 09 6C 6F 63 61   6C 68 6F 73 74 30 1E 17  ....localhost0..
00F0: 0D 31 31 30 39 32 36 32   32 31 34 33 30 5A 17 0D  .110926221430Z..
0100: 31 31 31 32 32 35 32 32   31 34 33 30 5A 30 6E 31  111225221430Z0n1
0110: 10 30 0E 06 03 55 04 06   13 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77  .0...U....Unknow
0120: 6E 31 10 30 0E 06 03 55   04 08 13 07 55 6E 6B 6E  n1.0...U....Unkn
0130: 6F 77 6E 31 10 30 0E 06   03 55 04 07 13 07 55 6E  own1.0...U....Un
0140: 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31 10 30   0E 06 03 55 04 0A 13 07  known1.0...U....
0150: 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31   10 30 0E 06 03 55 04 0B  Unknown1.0...U..
0160: 13 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77   6E 31 12 30 10 06 03 55  ..Unknown1.0...U
0170: 04 03 13 09 6C 6F 63 61   6C 68 6F 73 74 30 81 9F  ....localhost0..
0180: 30 0D 06 09 2A 86 48 86   F7 0D 01 01 01 05 00 03  0...*.H.........
0190: 81 8D 00 30 81 89 02 81   81 00 D6 72 C5 3F 68 BE  ...0.......r.?h.
01A0: C7 2A 8E 24 13 EB 54 C4   16 49 68 A0 1C 1F 4D 26  .*.$..T..Ih...M&
01B0: E6 C5 A1 EC 63 4E EF B6   49 A2 26 8A 2B 47 D1 A5  ....cN..I.&.+G..
01C0: ED 4C F0 61 15 AE E0 AA   20 7B 59 6C 42 4B A8 3D  .L.a.... .YlBK.=
01D0: 8A DC 0F E9 B2 67 2C 74   F8 22 F3 00 40 17 40 11  .....g,t."..@.@.
01E0: A5 8E 9F 0D 9C 7D 7B 0A   57 7F EC 29 2E 74 83 27  ........W..).t.'
01F0: 9C 3D BF 9E 23 74 C5 FC   95 6C B9 0B 3B 33 DB AE  .=..#t...l..;3..
0200: A2 F3 2C 35 8A EB 57 F6   5B 97 73 88 F0 BF 06 AD  ..,5..W.[.s.....
0210: F7 E0 58 6A 0E 66 36 16   DF D9 02 03 01 00 01 30  ..Xj.f6........0
0220: 0D 06 09 2A 86 48 86 F7   0D 01 01 05 05 00 03 81  ...*.H..........
0230: 81 00 11 71 DF 8F 2B 4C   8C 3A 43 2F 91 49 FB 2E  ...q..+L.:C/.I..
0240: 45 41 B9 0D 9A E7 A9 48   36 FC BC 87 E4 F2 7E 4C  EA.....H6......L
0250: BE EB 0C E0 36 D2 67 0C   C7 0D D2 69 5E D7 65 93  ....6.g....i^.e.
0260: F6 FE 48 1B 63 00 75 E5   96 AE E5 82 BA ED 50 07  ..H.c.u.......P.
0270: 26 90 42 E1 CF 33 3F 84   A7 75 18 C0 0B 96 C3 E4  &.B..3?..u......
0280: B4 FA AA AE 91 D2 48 E8   38 70 CA 60 E7 BC 19 EA  ......H.8p.`....
0290: 0D 76 55 B4 B7 D6 20 ED   F3 C6 CE 8F 88 32 EE E8  .vU... ......2..
02A0: D8 94 2F 8A 58 55 30 90   4A A7 D1 88 3B C4 6E 4B  ../.XU0.J...;.nK
02B0: 29 2A 0C 00 01 A8 00 60   E9 E6 42 59 9D 35 5F 37  )*.....`..BY.5_7
02C0: C9 7F FD 35 67 12 0B 8E   25 C9 CD 43 E9 27 B3 A9  ...5g...%..C.'..
02D0: 67 0F BE C5 D8 90 14 19   22 D2 C3 B3 AD 24 80 09  g......."....$..
02E0: 37 99 86 9D 1E 84 6A AB   49 FA B0 AD 26 D2 CE 6A  7.....j.I...&..j
02F0: 22 21 9D 47 0B CE 7D 77   7D 4A 21 FB E9 C2 70 B5  "!.G...w.J!...p.
0300: 7F 60 70 02 F3 CE F8 39   36 94 CF 45 EE 36 88 C1  .`p....96..E.6..
0310: 1A 8C 56 AB 12 7A 3D AF   00 60 30 47 0A D5 A0 05  ..V..z=..`0G....
0320: FB 14 CE 2D 9D CD 87 E3   8B C7 D1 B1 C5 FA CB AE  ...-............
0330: CB E9 5F 19 0A A7 A3 1D   23 C4 DB BC BE 06 17 45  .._.....#......E
0340: 44 40 1A 5B 2C 02 09 65   D8 C2 BD 21 71 D3 66 84  D@.[,..e...!q.f.
0350: 45 77 1F 74 BA 08 4D 20   29 D8 3C 1C 15 85 47 F3  Ew.t..M ).<...G.
0360: A9 F1 A2 71 5B E2 3D 51   AE 4D 3E 5A 1F 6A 70 64  ...q[.=Q.M>Z.jpd
0370: F3 16 93 3A 34 6D 3F 52   92 52 00 60 DF 82 CC D0  ...:4m?R.R.`....
0380: 34 AF 0B 55 D6 48 6E 5A   4D 44 D9 88 ED B2 36 A4  4..U.HnZMD....6.
0390: FD D1 06 9E 2D 1F A3 55   32 EF 1E 08 B6 AC 66 5F  ....-..U2.....f_
03A0: 0D 64 52 2A D0 D9 D3 B6   3C 53 69 B6 21 19 B4 45  .dR*....<Si.!..E
03B0: 5A 5C C1 7F CF 07 E0 71   6B 96 6A 14 26 BE B9 3C  Z\.....qk.j.&..<
03C0: 2F 45 9B F2 1D 33 E6 D6   95 A7 FA 7D 2A 9E 94 88  /E...3......*...
03D0: CA E3 9F FA A0 BF C1 0A   C0 49 EB 46 00 80 17 76  .........I.F...v
03E0: 7D D7 E4 0E D7 D5 6E 5B   0A B3 C5 DA 92 13 20 1E  ......n[...... .
03F0: 4A D7 A3 07 C4 2B DA F8   ED 13 48 3A 6B 39 4E 5F  J....+....H:k9N_
0400: 1B 01 A3 A1 47 AB 65 21   D3 62 7B D3 01 7D AF C5  ....G.e!.b......
0410: B2 D0 C0 A1 CB 04 DA C3   82 4F DA 16 5C 7D A6 BD  .........O..\...
0420: 48 6F 8C E9 E0 FF A0 E9   BF 44 16 4B 33 E1 DA 70  Ho.......D.K3..p
0430: 75 3C EE E5 9D 50 BE 17   56 E7 50 D6 E5 EF 29 6F  u<...P..V.P...)o
0440: 66 A0 45 6D 91 CA D5 97   72 15 BD F7 8D 98 65 35  f.Em....r.....e5
0450: 87 52 35 FB D6 43 42 5D   90 C6 36 EB E6 8A 0E 00  .R5..CB]..6.....
0460: 00 00                                              ..
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 1122
[Raw write]: length = 1127
0000: 16 03 01 04 62 02 00 00   4D 03 01 4E 82 02 10 DE  ....b...M..N....
0010: FC 8F 56 BB 59 D6 76 3F   F2 25 87 F9 9D ED 44 59  ..V.Y.v?.%....DY
0020: B7 CF 23 D6 A5 9E EC F7   C6 23 7F 20 4E 82 02 10  ..#......#. N...
0030: 0D 13 88 E4 BF 40 B5 5A   72 32 19 52 04 F3 21 F5  .....@.Zr2.R..!.
0040: F0 34 D4 98 83 21 4B 57   E9 D7 73 28 00 33 00 00  .4...!KW..s(.3..
0050: 05 FF 01 00 01 00 0B 00   02 5D 00 02 5A 00 02 57  .........]..Z..W
0060: 30 82 02 53 30 82 01 BC   A0 03 02 01 02 02 04 4E  0..S0..........N
0070: 80 F9 46 30 0D 06 09 2A   86 48 86 F7 0D 01 01 05  ..F0...*.H......
0080: 05 00 30 6E 31 10 30 0E   06 03 55 04 06 13 07 55  ..0n1.0...U....U
0090: 6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31 10   30 0E 06 03 55 04 08 13  nknown1.0...U...
00A0: 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E   31 10 30 0E 06 03 55 04  .Unknown1.0...U.
00B0: 07 13 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F   77 6E 31 10 30 0E 06 03  ...Unknown1.0...
00C0: 55 04 0A 13 07 55 6E 6B   6E 6F 77 6E 31 10 30 0E  U....Unknown1.0.
00D0: 06 03 55 04 0B 13 07 55   6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31 12  ..U....Unknown1.
00E0: 30 10 06 03 55 04 03 13   09 6C 6F 63 61 6C 68 6F  0...U....localho
00F0: 73 74 30 1E 17 0D 31 31   30 39 32 36 32 32 31 34  st0...1109262214
0100: 33 30 5A 17 0D 31 31 31   32 32 35 32 32 31 34 33  30Z..11122522143
0110: 30 5A 30 6E 31 10 30 0E   06 03 55 04 06 13 07 55  0Z0n1.0...U....U
0120: 6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31 10   30 0E 06 03 55 04 08 13  nknown1.0...U...
0130: 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E   31 10 30 0E 06 03 55 04  .Unknown1.0...U.
0140: 07 13 07 55 6E 6B 6E 6F   77 6E 31 10 30 0E 06 03  ...Unknown1.0...
0150: 55 04 0A 13 07 55 6E 6B   6E 6F 77 6E 31 10 30 0E  U....Unknown1.0.
0160: 06 03 55 04 0B 13 07 55   6E 6B 6E 6F 77 6E 31 12  ..U....Unknown1.
0170: 30 10 06 03 55 04 03 13   09 6C 6F 63 61 6C 68 6F  0...U....localho
0180: 73 74 30 81 9F 30 0D 06   09 2A 86 48 86 F7 0D 01  st0..0...*.H....
0190: 01 01 05 00 03 81 8D 00   30 81 89 02 81 81 00 D6  ........0.......
01A0: 72 C5 3F 68 BE C7 2A 8E   24 13 EB 54 C4 16 49 68  r.?h..*.$..T..Ih
01B0: A0 1C 1F 4D 26 E6 C5 A1   EC 63 4E EF B6 49 A2 26  ...M&....cN..I.&
01C0: 8A 2B 47 D1 A5 ED 4C F0   61 15 AE E0 AA 20 7B 59  .+G...L.a.... .Y
01D0: 6C 42 4B A8 3D 8A DC 0F   E9 B2 67 2C 74 F8 22 F3  lBK.=.....g,t.".
01E0: 00 40 17 40 11 A5 8E 9F   0D 9C 7D 7B 0A 57 7F EC  .@.@.........W..
01F0: 29 2E 74 83 27 9C 3D BF   9E 23 74 C5 FC 95 6C B9  ).t.'.=..#t...l.
0200: 0B 3B 33 DB AE A2 F3 2C   35 8A EB 57 F6 5B 97 73  .;3....,5..W.[.s
0210: 88 F0 BF 06 AD F7 E0 58   6A 0E 66 36 16 DF D9 02  .......Xj.f6....
0220: 03 01 00 01 30 0D 06 09   2A 86 48 86 F7 0D 01 01  ....0...*.H.....
0230: 05 05 00 03 81 81 00 11   71 DF 8F 2B 4C 8C 3A 43  ........q..+L.:C
0240: 2F 91 49 FB 2E 45 41 B9   0D 9A E7 A9 48 36 FC BC  /.I..EA.....H6..
0250: 87 E4 F2 7E 4C BE EB 0C   E0 36 D2 67 0C C7 0D D2  ....L....6.g....
0260: 69 5E D7 65 93 F6 FE 48   1B 63 00 75 E5 96 AE E5  i^.e...H.c.u....
0270: 82 BA ED 50 07 26 90 42   E1 CF 33 3F 84 A7 75 18  ...P.&.B..3?..u.
0280: C0 0B 96 C3 E4 B4 FA AA   AE 91 D2 48 E8 38 70 CA  ...........H.8p.
0290: 60 E7 BC 19 EA 0D 76 55   B4 B7 D6 20 ED F3 C6 CE  `.....vU... ....
02A0: 8F 88 32 EE E8 D8 94 2F   8A 58 55 30 90 4A A7 D1  ..2..../.XU0.J..
02B0: 88 3B C4 6E 4B 29 2A 0C   00 01 A8 00 60 E9 E6 42  .;.nK)*.....`..B
02C0: 59 9D 35 5F 37 C9 7F FD   35 67 12 0B 8E 25 C9 CD  Y.5_7...5g...%..
02D0: 43 E9 27 B3 A9 67 0F BE   C5 D8 90 14 19 22 D2 C3  C.'..g......."..
02E0: B3 AD 24 80 09 37 99 86   9D 1E 84 6A AB 49 FA B0  ..$..7.....j.I..
02F0: AD 26 D2 CE 6A 22 21 9D   47 0B CE 7D 77 7D 4A 21  .&..j"!.G...w.J!
0300: FB E9 C2 70 B5 7F 60 70   02 F3 CE F8 39 36 94 CF  ...p..`p....96..
0310: 45 EE 36 88 C1 1A 8C 56   AB 12 7A 3D AF 00 60 30  E.6....V..z=..`0
0320: 47 0A D5 A0 05 FB 14 CE   2D 9D CD 87 E3 8B C7 D1  G.......-.......
0330: B1 C5 FA CB AE CB E9 5F   19 0A A7 A3 1D 23 C4 DB  ......._.....#..
0340: BC BE 06 17 45 44 40 1A   5B 2C 02 09 65 D8 C2 BD  ....ED@.[,..e...
0350: 21 71 D3 66 84 45 77 1F   74 BA 08 4D 20 29 D8 3C  !q.f.Ew.t..M ).<
0360: 1C 15 85 47 F3 A9 F1 A2   71 5B E2 3D 51 AE 4D 3E  ...G....q[.=Q.M>
0370: 5A 1F 6A 70 64 F3 16 93   3A 34 6D 3F 52 92 52 00  Z.jpd...:4m?R.R.
0380: 60 DF 82 CC D0 34 AF 0B   55 D6 48 6E 5A 4D 44 D9  `....4..U.HnZMD.
0390: 88 ED B2 36 A4 FD D1 06   9E 2D 1F A3 55 32 EF 1E  ...6.....-..U2..
03A0: 08 B6 AC 66 5F 0D 64 52   2A D0 D9 D3 B6 3C 53 69  ...f_.dR*....<Si
03B0: B6 21 19 B4 45 5A 5C C1   7F CF 07 E0 71 6B 96 6A  .!..EZ\.....qk.j
03C0: 14 26 BE B9 3C 2F 45 9B   F2 1D 33 E6 D6 95 A7 FA  .&..</E...3.....
03D0: 7D 2A 9E 94 88 CA E3 9F   FA A0 BF C1 0A C0 49 EB  .*............I.
03E0: 46 00 80 17 76 7D D7 E4   0E D7 D5 6E 5B 0A B3 C5  F...v......n[...
03F0: DA 92 13 20 1E 4A D7 A3   07 C4 2B DA F8 ED 13 48  ... .J....+....H
0400: 3A 6B 39 4E 5F 1B 01 A3   A1 47 AB 65 21 D3 62 7B  :k9N_....G.e!.b.
0410: D3 01 7D AF C5 B2 D0 C0   A1 CB 04 DA C3 82 4F DA  ..............O.
0420: 16 5C 7D A6 BD 48 6F 8C   E9 E0 FF A0 E9 BF 44 16  .\...Ho.......D.
0430: 4B 33 E1 DA 70 75 3C EE   E5 9D 50 BE 17 56 E7 50  K3..pu<...P..V.P
0440: D6 E5 EF 29 6F 66 A0 45   6D 91 CA D5 97 72 15 BD  ...)of.Em....r..
0450: F7 8D 98 65 35 87 52 35   FB D6 43 42 5D 90 C6 36  ...e5.R5..CB]..6
0460: EB E6 8A 0E 00 00 00                               .......
main, received EOFException: error
main, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Remote host closed connection during handshake
main, SEND TLSv1 ALERT:  fatal, description = handshake_failure
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Alert, length = 2
[Raw write]: length = 7
0000: 15 03 01 00 02 02 28                               ......(
main, called closeSocket()
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Remote host closed connection during handshake
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:817)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1138)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.writeRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:632)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.AppOutputStream.write(AppOutputStream.java:59)
    at java.io.OutputStream.write(OutputStream.java:58)
    at Server.main(Server.java:44)
Caused by: java.io.EOFException: SSL peer shut down incorrectly
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.InputRecord.read(InputRecord.java:333)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:798)
    ... 5 more

Server Hello Done完成后,似乎出现了严重错误。尽管目前我还不知道该怎么办。有什么建议?

更新:
我从http://prefetch.net/articles/debuggingssl.html运行了调试测试,一切看起来都很好。我开始怀疑Chrome中的SSL实施不正确。

更新: 我在Windows
XP上运行了该服务器,Chrome的运行效果非常好。但是,我想让它在Linux(Ubuntu)中工作。那是我遇到麻烦的地方。另外,我必须修改我以前有关IE工作的所有声明。它给了我自签名警告,但是当我说“确定”时,IE告诉我它无法呈现页面。在Windows和Linux上均会出现IE问题。仍在寻找答案。

解决了, 请参阅下面的答案。


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2020-12-03

共1个答案

一尘不染

呜呜!我终于想通了。经过漫长而令人沮丧的搜索Intarwebz之后,我在J2SE 6+中找到了有关此隐藏Java库的文档。

com.sun.net.httpserver

此实现仅协商SSL握手并以纯文本形式返回请求:

import com.sun.net.httpserver.Headers;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsConfigurator;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsExchange;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsParameters;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsServer;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;

public class HTTPS {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");  
    ks.load(new FileInputStream("server.jks"), "123456".toCharArray());

    KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
    kmf.init(ks, "123456".toCharArray());

    SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
    context.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);

    final HttpsServer server = HttpsServer.create(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", 8443), 10);

    server.createContext("/", new HttpHandler() {
      public void handle(HttpExchange xchng) throws IOException {
        HttpsExchange exchange = (HttpsExchange) xchng;

        String ret = "";
        ret += exchange.getRequestMethod() + " " + exchange.getRequestURI() + " " + exchange.getProtocol() + "\n";

        Headers headers = exchange.getRequestHeaders();
        if (!headers.isEmpty()) {
          ret += "\n";
          for (String key : headers.keySet()) {
            ret += key + ": ";
            boolean semiColon = false;
            for (String value : headers.get(key)) {
              if (semiColon) {
                ret += "; ";
              }

              ret += value;
              semiColon = true;
            }

            ret += "\n";
          }
        }

        if (headers.get("Content-Length") != null) {
          InputStream in = exchange.getRequestBody();
          ret += "\n";
          int i;
          while ((i = in.read()) != -1) {
            ret += String.valueOf((char) i);
          }
        }

        headers = exchange.getResponseHeaders();
        headers.set("Content-Type", "text/plain");

        exchange.sendResponseHeaders(200, ret.length());

        OutputStream out = exchange.getResponseBody();
        out.write(ret.getBytes());

        exchange.close();
      }
    });

    server.setHttpsConfigurator(new HttpsConfigurator(context) {
      public void configure(HttpsParameters params) {

      }
    });

    server.setExecutor(new Executor() {
      public void execute(Runnable command) {
        new Thread(command).start();
      }
    });

    server.start();

    /*
     * In a real app:
     *
     * public class ServerShutdownHook extends Thread {
     *   HttpServer server;
     *   int        seconds;
     *
     *   public ServerShutdownHook(HttpServer server, int seconds) {
     *     this.server  = server;
     *     this.seconds = seconds;
     *   }
     *
     *   public void run() {
     *     System.out.println("Server shutting down.  Waiting " + this.seconds + " seconds for exchanges to complete.");
     *     server.stop(this.seconds);
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new ServerShutdownHook(server, 3));
     */
    Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
      public void run() {
        System.out.println("Server shutting down.  Waiting 3 seconds for exchanges to complete.");
        server.stop(3);
      }
    });
  }
}

我在Ubuntu盒子上对此进行了测试,它适用于以下浏览器:

  • 火狐浏览器
  • 歌剧
  • 移动Safari(iPhone4)
  • 苹果浏览器
  • IE浏览器
2020-12-03