一尘不染

使用正则表达式逗号分隔南亚编号系统中的大量数字

python

我正在尝试找到一个基于南亚编号系统的正则表达式,以逗号分隔大量数字。

一些例子:

  • 1,000,000(阿拉伯文)是10,00,000(印度/印度/南亚)
  • 1,000,000,000(阿拉伯文)是100,00,00,000(印度文/ H / SA)。

逗号模式每7位重复一次。例如, 1,00,00,000,00,00,000

从Friedl撰写的Mastering Regular Expressions一书中,我有以下阿拉伯数字系统的正则表达式:

r'(?<=\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))'

对于印度编号系统,我想出了以下表达式,但不适用于超过8位数字的数字:

r'(?<=\d)(?=(((\d{2}){0,2}\d{3})(?=\b)))'

使用上述模式,我得到100000000,00,00,000

我正在使用Pythonre模块(re.sub())。有任何想法吗?


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2021-01-20

共1个答案

一尘不染

尝试这个:

(?<=\d)(?=(\d{2}){0,2}\d{3}(\d{7})*(?!\d))

例如:

>>> import re
>>> inp = ["1" + "0"*i for i in range(20)]
>>> [re.sub(r"(?<=\d)(?=(\d{2}){0,2}\d{3}(\d{7})*(?!\d))", ",", i) 
     for i in inp]
['1', '10', '100', '1,000', '10,000', '1,00,000', '10,00,000', '1,00,00,000', 
 '10,00,00,000', '100,00,00,000', '1,000,00,00,000', '10,000,00,00,000', 
 '1,00,000,00,00,000', '10,00,000,00,00,000', '1,00,00,000,00,00,000', 
 '10,00,00,000,00,00,000', '100,00,00,000,00,00,000', 
 '1,000,00,00,000,00,00,000', '10,000,00,00,000,00,00,000',
 '1,00,000,00,00,000,00,00,000']

作为评论正则表达式:

result = re.sub(
    r"""(?x)       # Enable verbose mode (comments)
    (?<=\d)        # Assert that we're not at the start of the number.
    (?=            # Assert that it's possible to match:
     (\d{2}){0,2}  # 0, 2 or 4 digits,
     \d{3}         # followed by 3 digits,
     (\d{7})*      # followed by 0, 7, 14, 21 ... digits,
     (?!\d)        # and no more digits after that.
    )              # End of lookahead assertion.""", 
    ",", subject)
2021-01-20