需要使用意大利语翻译查找所有单词,如果不存在意大利语,则需要使用西班牙语(默认语言)。 我不能使用多个查询,并且存在条件(技术限制)
字
id|name ------- 1|Dog 2|Cat
笔译
id|word_id|translation|language ------------------------------- 1| 1| Perro|es 2| 1| Cane |it 3| 2| Gatto|es
结果:
id|name|translation|language 1| Dog| Cane|it 2| Cat| Gatto|es
SELECT * FROM words LEFT JOIN translation ON words.id = translation.word_id WHERE language = 'it' OR (language = 'es' AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT * FROM translation WHERE word_id = words.id AND language = 'it'))
这段代码返回了我需要的全部信息,但是我无法在我所处的情况下使用存在条件的地方
我会在words桌子上加入translations桌子两次,每种语言一次:
words
translations
SELECT w.id, w.name, COALESCE(it.translation, es.translation) AS translation, COALESCE(it.language, es.language) AS language FROM words w LEFT JOIN translation it ON w.id = it.word_id AND it.language = 'it' LEFT JOIN translation es ON w.id = es.word_id AND es.language = 'es'