一尘不染

Java单元格编辑后如何维护JTable单元格渲染

java

你们真是太棒了,为我在最后一个问题上指明了正确的方向,我在这里对我原来的问题进行了扩展:

如何将JTable列设置为String并排序为Double?

由于现在我使用自定义单元格渲染器将价格列的格式设置为$ ###,## 0.00,因此我现在还为该单元格设置了JTextField编辑器。单元格的编辑工作正常,除了更新值时,自定义渲染器中设置的数字格式似乎不再格式化单元格(在提交编辑后,我失去了$)。即使在最初显示数据之后,该渲染器是否也不应渲染单元格?

我尝试使用以下方法没有运气:

((AbstractTableModel) table.getModel()).fireTableDataChanged();

我希望这将迫使表格使用自定义渲染器重新验证并重新绘制单元格以渲染新值,但是不幸的是,此方法不起作用…


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2020-03-02

共1个答案

一尘不染

当你的编辑器结束时,表的editingStopped()方法通过收集新值getCellEditorValue()并将其用于setValueAt()模型中。反过来,该模型应 fireTableCellUpdated()调用指定的渲染器。扩展默认值应该足以处理Number格式化。在其他情况下,将渲染器的实例用作编辑器组件可能会很方便;这个例子展示了一个典型的实现。

附录:这是一个使用默认编辑器和渲染器实现的基本示例。

附录:感谢@mKorbel的有用评论,我更新了示例,以选择要编辑的单元格文本,如@camickr的文章Table Select All Editor中所述。

package overflow;

import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.EventObject;
import javax.swing.DefaultCellEditor;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
import javax.swing.text.JTextComponent;

/** @see http://stackoverflow.com/a/10067560/230513 */
public class RenderEditNumber extends JPanel {

    private NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();

    public RenderEditNumber() {
        DefaultTableModel model = new DefaultTableModel(
            new String[]{"Amount"}, 0) {

            @Override
            public Class<?> getColumnClass(int columnIndex) {
                return Double.class;
            }
        };
        for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            model.addRow(new Object[]{Double.valueOf(i)});
        }
        JTable table = new JTable(model) {

            @Override // Always selectAll()
            public boolean editCellAt(int row, int column, EventObject e) {
                boolean result = super.editCellAt(row, column, e);
                final Component editor = getEditorComponent();
                if (editor == null || !(editor instanceof JTextComponent)) {
                    return result;
                }
                if (e instanceof MouseEvent) {
                    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            ((JTextComponent) editor).selectAll();
                        }
                    });
                } else {
                    ((JTextComponent) editor).selectAll();
                }
                return result;
            }
        };
        table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(123, 123));
        table.setDefaultRenderer(Double.class, new CurrencyRenderer(nf));
        table.setDefaultEditor(Double.class, new CurrencyEditor(nf));
        this.add(new JScrollPane(table));
    }

    private static class CurrencyRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer {

        private NumberFormat formatter;

        public CurrencyRenderer(NumberFormat formatter) {
            this.formatter = formatter;
            this.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);
        }

        @Override
        public void setValue(Object value) {
            setText((value == null) ? "" : formatter.format(value));
        }
    }

    private static class CurrencyEditor extends DefaultCellEditor {

        private NumberFormat formatter;
        private JTextField textField;

        public CurrencyEditor(NumberFormat formatter) {
            super(new JTextField());
            this.formatter = formatter;
            this.textField = (JTextField) this.getComponent();
            textField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
            textField.setBorder(null);
        }

        @Override
        public Object getCellEditorValue() {
            try {
                return new Double(textField.getText());
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                return Double.valueOf(0);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table,
            Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
            textField.setText((value == null)
                ? "" : formatter.format((Double) value));
            return textField;
        }
    }

    private void display() {
        JFrame f = new JFrame("RenderEditNumber");
        f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        f.add(this);
        f.pack();
        f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        f.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                new RenderEditNumber().display();
            }
        });
    }
}
2020-03-02