小能豆

TypeError: Cannot read property 'fname' of undefined

javascript

这是 HTML 表单。当我单击“编辑”按钮时,我需要将条目放回到表单中。它指向脚本函数 selectEdit()

<div ng-app="MyApp" ng-controller="mainController">
    <div class=container>
        <form ng-submit="addItem()" name="myForm">
        <br>
        <br>
        <br>
        <br>
        <h1> Add Member </h1>

        <div class="form-group">
        <div class="col-xs-3">

        <input type="text" placeholder="first name" ng-model="fname" required class="form-control"
        > <br> 
        <input type="text" placeholder="last name" ng-model="lname" required class="form-control"> <br> 
        <input type="email" placeholder="Email" ng-model="email" name="myEmail" class="form-control"> <br> 
        <span ng-show="myForm.myEmail.$error.email"> Not a Valid Email Address </span>
        <input type="number" placeholder="contact number" ng-model="contact" required class="form-control"> <br> 
        <input type="text" placeholder="address" ng-model="addres" required class="form-control"> <br> 
        <input type="submit" value ="Submit"> 
        </div>
        </div>

        </form>

        </div>

        <div class="container">

        <h1>  Address Book </h1>
        <hr>

            <table class= "table table-hover" > <br> <br>

                    <tr>
                        <th>Name </th>
                        <th>Email </th>
                        <th>Contact Number </th>
                        <th>Address</th>
                        <th>Options</th>
                    </tr>   

                    <tr>
                        <th><input type="text" ng-model="searchFname" placeholder="search"> </th>
                        <th><input type="text" ng-model="searchEmail" placeholder="search"> </th>
                        <th><input type="text" ng-model="searchContact" placeholder="search"> </th>
                        <th><input type="text" ng-model="searchAddress" placeholder="search"> </th>
                        <th><input type="text" disabled="sfd" > </th>
                    </tr>       

                    <tr ng-repeat="x in address | orderBy: 'fname' | filter:{fname:searchFname, email:searchEmail, contact:searchContact, addres:searchAddress}"> 

                        <td> {{x.fname + " " + x.lname}} </td>
                        <td> {{x.email}} </td>
                        <td> {{x.contact}} </td>
                        <td> {{x.addres = $index}} </td>
                        <td> <input type="button" value="edit" ng-click="selectEdit($index)"> | <input type ="button" value="delete" ng-click="remove($index)"></td>

                    </tr>
            </table>
        </div>

</div>

问题是我无法将条目放回表格中。它错误无法读取未定义的属性“fname”

<script type="text/javascript">
        var app = angular.module("MyApp", []);

        app.controller("mainController", function($scope) {

            $scope.x = [];
            $scope.address= [];
            $scope.fname = "";
            $scope.lname = "";
            $scope.email = "";
            $scope.contact = "";
            $scope.addres = "";

            $scope.addItem = function() {
                $scope.address.push({
                    fname: $scope.fname,
                    lname: $scope.lname,
                    email: $scope.email,
                    contact: $scope.contact,
                    addres: $scope.addres
                });

            $scope.fname = "";
            $scope.lname = "";
            $scope.email = "";
            $scope.contact = "";
            $scope.addres = "";

            };

            $scope.remove = function(index) {
                var isConfirmed = confirm("Are you sure to delete this record?");

                if(isConfirmed) {
                    $scope.address.splice(index,1);

                }
                else {
                    return false;
                }

            };

            $scope.selectEdit = function(index) {
                console.log(index);
                var chenes = getSelectedIndex(index);
                var list = $scope.address[chenes];
                $scope.fname = list.fname;
                $scope.lname = list.lname;
                $scope.email = list.email;
                $scope.contact = list.contact;
                $scope.addres = list.addres;


            };

            function getSelectedIndex(index){
            for(var i=0; i<$scope.address.length; i++)
                if($scope.address[i].index==index)
                    return i;
                return -1;  
        };

        });



    </script>

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2023-08-03

共1个答案

小能豆

代码中的问题与您尝试在 addres 属性中存储地址条目的索引的方式有关。您不应将索引存储在 addres 属性中,而应使用单独的属性来存储索引,例如 index 或 $index,这些属性在 ng-repeat 循环中已可用。

以下是修改代码来解决问题的方法:

<!-- Inside the ng-repeat loop, store the index using $index -->
<tr ng-repeat="x in address | orderBy: 'fname' | filter:{fname:searchFname, email:searchEmail, contact:searchContact, addres:searchAddress}"> 
    <!-- ... -->
    <td> {{x.addres = $index}} </td>
    <!-- ... -->
</tr>

在上面的代码中,我们使用 $index 将每个地址条目的索引存储在 addres 属性中。

// Inside the controller
$scope.selectEdit = function(index) {
    console.log(index);
    var chenes = getSelectedIndex(index);
    var list = $scope.address[chenes];
    $scope.fname = list.fname;
    $scope.lname = list.lname;
    $scope.email = list.email;
    $scope.contact = list.contact;
    // Use the stored index to select the correct entry
    $scope.addres = list.addres;
};

function getSelectedIndex(index){
    for(var i=0; i<$scope.address.length; i++)
        // Compare the stored index with the passed index
        if($scope.address[i].addres == index)
            return i;
    return -1;  
};

在上面的代码中,我们将 addres 属性中存储的索引与 getSelectedIndex 函数中传递的索引进行比较,以找到地址数组中的正确条目。

通过进行这些更改,您的代码应该按预期工作,并且您应该能够编辑条目并将其放回表中。

2023-08-03