有什么方法可以测试特定端口是否已打开并使用PHP正确转发?具体来说,我该如何使用套接字通过给定端口连接到给定用户?
一个示例在WhatsMyIP.org/ports的“自定义端口测试”部分中。
我不确定“正确转发”是什么意思,但希望这个例子能解决这个问题:
$host = 'stackoverflow.com'; $ports = array(21, 25, 80, 81, 110, 443, 3306); foreach ($ports as $port) { $connection = @fsockopen($host, $port); if (is_resource($connection)) { echo '<h2>' . $host . ':' . $port . ' ' . '(' . getservbyport($port, 'tcp') . ') is open.</h2>' . "\n"; fclose($connection); } else { echo '<h2>' . $host . ':' . $port . ' is not responding.</h2>' . "\n"; } }
输出:
stackoverflow.com:21 is not responding. stackoverflow.com:25 is not responding. stackoverflow.com:80 (http) is open. stackoverflow.com:81 is not responding. stackoverflow.com:110 is not responding. stackoverflow.com:443 is not responding. stackoverflow.com:3306 is not responding.
有关 端口号的完整列表,请参见http://www.iana.org/assignments/port- numbers。