我正在尝试将文件从我的Android设备上传到php服务器,但服务器未收到任何文件。这是我的示例代码,我在线找到了。php服务器,我正在通过块上传文件
我的Android代码
import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.ProgressDialog; import android.content.Intent; import android.database.Cursor; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Bundle; import android.provider.MediaStore; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{ private TextView messageText; private Button uploadButton, btnselectpic; private ImageView imageview; private int serverResponseCode = 0; private ProgressDialog dialog = null; private String upLoadServerUri = null; private String imagepath=null; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); uploadButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.uploadButton); messageText = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.messageText); btnselectpic = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_selectpic); imageview = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView_pic); btnselectpic.setOnClickListener(this); uploadButton.setOnClickListener(this); upLoadServerUri = "http://192.168.2.4/fileupload/UploadToServer.php"; } @Override public void onClick(View arg0) { if(arg0==btnselectpic) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setType("image/*"); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Complete action using"), 1); } else if (arg0==uploadButton) { dialog = ProgressDialog.show(MainActivity.this, "", "Uploading file...", true); messageText.setText("uploading started....."); new Thread(new Runnable() { public void run() { uploadFile(imagepath); } }).start(); } } @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { if (requestCode == 1 && resultCode == RESULT_OK) { //Bitmap photo = (Bitmap) data.getData().getPath(); Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData(); imagepath = getPath(selectedImageUri); Bitmap bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagepath); imageview.setImageBitmap(bitmap); messageText.setText("Uploading file path:" +imagepath); } } public String getPath(Uri uri) { String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA }; Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null); int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA); cursor.moveToFirst(); return cursor.getString(column_index); } public int uploadFile(String sourceFileUri) { String fileName = sourceFileUri; HttpURLConnection conn = null; DataOutputStream dos = null; String lineEnd = "\r\n"; String twoHyphens = "--"; String boundary = "*****"; int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize; byte[] buffer; int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024; File sourceFile = new File(sourceFileUri); if (!sourceFile.isFile()) { dialog.dismiss(); Log.e("uploadFile", "Source File not exist :"+imagepath); runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { public void run() { messageText.setText("Source File not exist :"+ imagepath); } }); return 0; } else { try { // open a URL connection to the Servlet FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile); URL url = new URL(upLoadServerUri); // Open a HTTP connection to the URL conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setDoInput(true); // Allow Inputs conn.setDoOutput(true); // Allow Outputs conn.setUseCaches(false); // Don't use a Cached Copy conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("ENCTYPE", "multipart/form-data"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary); conn.setRequestProperty("file", fileName); dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd); dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\";file\"" + fileName + "\"" + lineEnd); dos.writeBytes(lineEnd); // create a buffer of maximum size bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available(); bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize); buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; // read file and write it into form... bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize); while (bytesRead > 0) { dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize); bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available(); bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize); bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize); } // send multipart form data necesssary after file data... dos.writeBytes(lineEnd); dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd); // Responses from the server (code and message) serverResponseCode = conn.getResponseCode(); String serverResponseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage(); Log.i("uploadFile", "HTTP Response is : " + serverResponseMessage + ": " + serverResponseCode); if(serverResponseCode == 200){ runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { public void run() { String msg = "File Upload Completed.\n\n See uploaded file here : \n\n" +" c:/xamp/htdocs/file upload/uploads"; messageText.setText(msg); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "File Upload Complete.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } //close the streams // fileInputStream.close(); dos.flush(); dos.close(); } catch (MalformedURLException ex) { dialog.dismiss(); ex.printStackTrace(); runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { public void run() { messageText.setText("MalformedURLException Exception : check script url."); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "MalformedURLException", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); Log.e("Upload file to server", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex); } catch (Exception e) { dialog.dismiss(); e.printStackTrace(); runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { public void run() { messageText.setText("Got Exception : see logcat "); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Got Exception : see logcat ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); Log.e("Upload file to server Exception", "Exception : " + e.getMessage(), e); } dialog.dismiss(); return serverResponseCode; } // End else block }}
PHP Server代码在文件上传中,我已经完成了通过块进行文件上传,请有人帮助我通过块和相关的android文件上传代码发送正确的代码文件
<?php if (empty($_FILES) || $_FILES['file']['error']) { die('{"OK": 0, "info": "Failed to move uploaded file."}'); } $chunk = isset($_REQUEST["chunk"]) ? intval($_REQUEST["chunk"]) : 0; $chunks = isset($_REQUEST["chunks"]) ? intval($_REQUEST["chunks"]) : 0; $fileName = isset($_REQUEST["name"]) ? $_REQUEST["name"] : $_FILES["file"]["name"]; $filePath = "uploads/$fileName"; // Open temp file $out = @fopen("{$filePath}.part", $chunk == 0 ? "wb" : "ab"); //$out2 = @fopen("{$filePath}.part2", $chunk == 0 ? "wb" : "ab"); if ($out) { // Read binary input stream and append it to temp file $in = @fopen($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'], "rb"); if ($in) { while ($buff = fread($in, 4096)) fwrite($out, $buff); //print($out); // echo sizeof($out); } else die('{"OK": 0, "info": "Failed to open input stream."}'); @fclose($in); @fclose($out); @unlink($_FILES['file']['tmp_name']); } else die('{"OK": 0, "info": "Failed to open output stream."}'); // Check if file has been uploaded if (!$chunks || $chunk == $chunks - 1) { // Strip the temp .part suffix off rename("{$filePath}.part", $filePath); } die('{"OK": 1, "info": "Upload successful."}');?>
我不知道您的代码,但是为您提供了两个有效的代码:这适用于所有类型的文件。我将其用于图像,音频和视频文件。
Android:
new UploadFileAsync().execute(""); private class UploadFileAsync extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { @Override protected String doInBackground(String... params) { try { String sourceFileUri = "/mnt/sdcard/abc.png"; HttpURLConnection conn = null; DataOutputStream dos = null; String lineEnd = "\r\n"; String twoHyphens = "--"; String boundary = "*****"; int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize; byte[] buffer; int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024; File sourceFile = new File(sourceFileUri); if (sourceFile.isFile()) { try { String upLoadServerUri = "http://website.com/abc.php?"; // open a URL connection to the Servlet FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream( sourceFile); URL url = new URL(upLoadServerUri); // Open a HTTP connection to the URL conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setDoInput(true); // Allow Inputs conn.setDoOutput(true); // Allow Outputs conn.setUseCaches(false); // Don't use a Cached Copy conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("ENCTYPE", "multipart/form-data"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary); conn.setRequestProperty("bill", sourceFileUri); dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd); dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"bill\";filename=\"" + sourceFileUri + "\"" + lineEnd); dos.writeBytes(lineEnd); // create a buffer of maximum size bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available(); bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize); buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; // read file and write it into form... bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize); while (bytesRead > 0) { dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize); bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available(); bufferSize = Math .min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize); bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize); } // send multipart form data necesssary after file // data... dos.writeBytes(lineEnd); dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd); // Responses from the server (code and message) serverResponseCode = conn.getResponseCode(); String serverResponseMessage = conn .getResponseMessage(); if (serverResponseCode == 200) { // messageText.setText(msg); //Toast.makeText(ctx, "File Upload Complete.", // Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); // recursiveDelete(mDirectory1); } // close the streams // fileInputStream.close(); dos.flush(); dos.close(); } catch (Exception e) { // dialog.dismiss(); e.printStackTrace(); } // dialog.dismiss(); } // End else block } catch (Exception ex) { // dialog.dismiss(); ex.printStackTrace(); } return "Executed"; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { } @Override protected void onPreExecute() { } @Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) { } }
PHP ::
<?php if (is_uploaded_file($_FILES['bill']['tmp_name'])) { $uploads_dir = './'; $tmp_name = $_FILES['bill']['tmp_name']; $pic_name = $_FILES['bill']['name']; move_uploaded_file($tmp_name, $uploads_dir.$pic_name); } else{ echo "File not uploaded successfully."; } ?>