我正在使用下面的代码发送http POST请求,该请求将对象发送到WCF服务。可以,但是如果我的WCF服务还需要其他参数怎么办?如何从Android客户端发送它们?
这是我到目前为止编写的代码:
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String http = "http://android.schoolportal.gr/Service.svc/SaveValues"; HttpURLConnection urlConnection=null; try { URL url = new URL(http); urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); urlConnection.setDoOutput(true); urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST"); urlConnection.setUseCaches(false); urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(10000); urlConnection.setReadTimeout(10000); urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json"); urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Host", "android.schoolportal.gr"); urlConnection.connect(); //Create JSONObject here JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject(); jsonParam.put("ID", "25"); jsonParam.put("description", "Real"); jsonParam.put("enable", "true"); OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(urlConnection.getOutputStream()); out.write(jsonParam.toString()); out.close(); int HttpResult =urlConnection.getResponseCode(); if(HttpResult ==HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){ BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( urlConnection.getInputStream(),"utf-8")); String line = null; while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line + "\n"); } br.close(); System.out.println(""+sb.toString()); }else{ System.out.println(urlConnection.getResponseMessage()); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (JSONException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(urlConnection!=null) urlConnection.disconnect(); }
使用POST发布参数:
URL url; URLConnection urlConn; DataOutputStream printout; DataInputStream input; url = new URL (getCodeBase().toString() + "env.tcgi"); urlConn = url.openConnection(); urlConn.setDoInput (true); urlConn.setDoOutput (true); urlConn.setUseCaches (false); urlConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json"); urlConn.setRequestProperty("Host", "android.schoolportal.gr"); urlConn.connect(); //Create JSONObject here JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject(); jsonParam.put("ID", "25"); jsonParam.put("description", "Real"); jsonParam.put("enable", "true");
你错过的部分在以下内容中,即如下。
// Send POST output. printout = new DataOutputStream(urlConn.getOutputStream ()); printout.writeBytes(URLEncoder.encode(jsonParam.toString(),"UTF-8")); printout.flush (); printout.close ();
其余的事情你都可以做到。