为什么在运行简单的Spring Boot应用程序时总是出现状态为“ 404”的Whitelabel错误页面

一尘不染

为什么在运行简单的Spring Boot应用程序时总是出现状态为“ 404”的Whitelabel错误页面

spring-mvc

我的控制器

@Controller
//@RequestMapping("/")
//@ComponentScan("com.spring")
//@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class HomeController {

    @Value("${framework.welcomeMessage}")
    private String message;

    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    String home(ModelMap model) {
        System.out.println("hittin the controller...");
        model.addAttribute("welcomeMessage", "vsdfgfgd");
        return "Hello World!";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/indexPage", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    String index(ModelMap model) {
        System.out.println("hittin the index controller...");
        model.addAttribute("welcomeMessage", message);
        return "welcome";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/indexPageWithModel", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    ModelAndView indexModel(ModelMap model) {
        System.out.println("hittin the indexPageWithModel controller...");
        model.addAttribute("welcomeMessage", message);
        return new ModelAndView("welcome", model);
    }
}

我在/ WEB-INF / jsp中的JSP（welcome.jsp） （父文件夹为WebContent）

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Welcome to Spring Boot</title>
</head>

<body>
<%@ taglib prefix="spring" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
Message: ${message}
</body>
</html>

我的pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>SpringBootPlay</groupId>
    <artifactId>SpringBootPlay</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jcabi</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcabi-log</artifactId>
            <version>0.17</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <start-class>com.spring.play.BootLoader</start-class>
        <main.basedir>${basedir}/../..</main.basedir>
        <m2eclipse.wtp.contextRoot>/</m2eclipse.wtp.contextRoot>
    </properties>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <useSystemClassLoader>false</useSystemClassLoader>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

我的应用程式初始化器

@EnableAutoConfiguration
@SpringBootApplication
@ComponentScan({ "com.spring.controller" })
@PropertySources(value = { @PropertySource("classpath:/application.properties") })
public class BootLoader extends SpringBootServletInitializer {

    final static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(BootLoader.class);

    @Override
    protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
        return application.sources(BootLoader.class);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(BootLoader.class, args);
    }
}

我什至增加了thymeleaf对pom的依赖性。仍然没有用。每当我打localhost:8080/hello or /indexPage or /indexPageWithModel它总是说

白标错误页面

此应用程序没有针对/ error的显式映射，因此您将其视为后备。

2016年9月21日星期三EDT 2016年发生意外错误（类型=未找到，状态= 404）。] /WEB-INF/jsp/welcome.jsp

我的application.properties

spring.mvc.view.prefix: /WEB-INF/jsp/
spring.mvc.view.suffix: .jsp
framework.welcomeMessage=Welcome to Dashboard

请帮我。谢谢！

阅读 526

2020-06-01

共1个答案

一尘不染

我自己想通了。

当我将动态Web项目转换为Maven项目时，它没有以这种方式创建文件夹结构

src/main/java

和

src/main/resources

和

src/main/webapp

我手动创建了自己，并将jsp文件从WebContent/WEB-INF/jsp移至src/main/webapp/WEB- INF/jsp并修改Java build path了项目属性。

然后，我重新启动embedded tomcat并再次尝试。有效。

2020-06-01