一尘不染

使用Django创建电子邮件模板

django

我想使用Django模板发送HTML电子邮件:

<html>
<body>
hello <strong>{{username}}</strong>
your account activated.
<img src="mysite.com/logo.gif" />
</body>

我找不到任何有关的信息send_mail,而django-mailer仅发送HTML模板,而没有动态数据。

如何使用Django的模板引擎生成电子邮件?


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2020-03-26

共1个答案

一尘不染

从docs,要发送HTML电子邮件,你想使用其他内容类型,如下所示:

from django.core.mail import EmailMultiAlternatives

subject, from_email, to = 'hello', 'from@example.com', 'to@example.com'
text_content = 'This is an important message.'
html_content = '<p>This is an <strong>important</strong> message.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, text_content, from_email, [to])
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
msg.send()

你可能需要两个用于电子邮件的模板-一个看起来像这样的纯文本模板,存储在你的模板目录下email.txt

Hello {{ username }} - your account is activated.

还有一个HTMLy,存放在以下位置email.html

Hello <strong>{{ username }}</strong> - your account is activated.

然后,你可以使用来使用这两个模板发送电子邮件get_template,如下所示:

from django.core.mail import EmailMultiAlternatives
from django.template.loader import get_template
from django.template import Context

plaintext = get_template('email.txt')
htmly     = get_template('email.html')

d = Context({ 'username': username })

subject, from_email, to = 'hello', 'from@example.com', 'to@example.com'
text_content = plaintext.render(d)
html_content = htmly.render(d)
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, text_content, from_email, [to])
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
msg.send()
2020-03-26