Grails部署问题（WAR和Tomcat）

一尘不染

Grails部署问题（WAR和Tomcat）

tomcat

我正在努力在远程服务器上的Tomcat 6下部署WAR。现在，如果我将其部署在本地计算机上，则一切正常。远程部署会触发一组非常不友好的异常。

log4j:ERROR setFile(null,true) call failed.
java.io.FileNotFoundException: stacktrace.log (Permission denied)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.openAppend(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:207)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:131)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.setFile(FileAppender.java:294)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.activateOptions(FileAppender.java:165)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616)
    <...snip>
ERROR  initWebApplicationContext, Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'messageSource': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied))
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:636)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied))
    ... 1 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied))
    ... 1 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied))
    ... 1 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied))
    ... 1 more
Caused by: org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied))
    ... 1 more
Caused by: org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied))
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1225)
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.getConnection(BasicDataSource.java:880)
    at $Proxy15.getMetaData(Unknown Source)
    ... 1 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: File input/output error prodDB.properties java.io.FileNotFoundException: prodDB.properties.new (Permission denied)
    at org.hsqldb.jdbc.Util.sqlException(Unknown Source)
    at org.hsqldb.jdbc.jdbcConnection.<init>(Unknown Source)
    at org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver.getConnection(Unknown Source)
    at org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DriverConnectionFactory.createConnection(DriverConnectionFactory.java:38)
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolableConnectionFactory.makeObject(PoolableConnectionFactory.java:294)
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.validateConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1247)
    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1221)
    ... 3 more

我正在使用HSQLDB作为数据库。

Tomcat是作为服务运行的，因此不应
有任何权限问题。我是否需要更改某些权限（如果是，在哪里更改，因为我找不到尝试的访问权限）？我可以在Grails中设置一个配置选项以不记录日志或重定向记录日志吗？

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2020-06-16

共1个答案

一尘不染

这与记录无关，而与“
prodDB.properties”有关。您正在获取FileNotFoundException，因为它无法编写（或可能重命名）它。运行该应用程序的用户不得在创建HSQLDB数据库文件的目录中具有写权限。

默认配置使用相对路径，因此它将在应用程序从以下位置启动时进行编写：

production {
    dataSource {
        dbCreate = "update"
        url = "jdbc:hsqldb:file:prodDb;shutdown=true"
    }
}

一种解决方法是在DataSource.groovy中对路径进行硬编码：

production {
    dataSource {
        dbCreate = "update"
        url = "jdbc:hsqldb:file:/some/writeable/folder/prodDb;shutdown=true"
    }
}

更好的方法是在Config.groovy中启用外部配置文件：

grails.config.locations = ["classpath:${appName}-config.groovy"]

并创建foo-config.groovy包含

dataSource {
    url = "jdbc:hsqldb:file:/some/writeable/folder/prodDb;shutdown=true"
}

并将foo-config.groovy放在Tomcat的类路径中的$ TOMCAT_HOME /
lib中（将foo更改为您的应用程序名称）。这样，您可以将战争部署到多个位置，并且仅覆盖配置文件，而不用硬编码Config.groovy中的单个值。

2020-06-16