我将spring升级到5.1.1.RELEASE，并且我不再能够启动Tomcat。如果我回滚到以前的版本，它将再次正常工作。
有点混乱，但是我在依赖项方面添加的唯一内容是spring安全性，并编写了占位符，该占位符随后更新了所有org.springframework依赖项，因为它们以前都是随机版本。
编辑1
我注意到很多类似问题是由于web.xml引起的。我没有对其进行任何更改，但是，我最近开始使用spring config并删除了web.xml（这是我升级SPRING的很长时间，因此它可以正常工作）
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>groupid</groupId> <artifactId>form</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>1.0</version> <name>recruitment Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <spring.version>5.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version> <springsecurity.version>5.1.1.RELEASE</springsecurity.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> <version>6.0.11.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-agroal</artifactId> <version>5.3.4.Final</version> <type>pom</type> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>8.0.13</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context-support --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.mail/javax.mail-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.mail</groupId> <artifactId>javax.mail-api</artifactId> <version>1.5.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId> <artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId> <version>1.6.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp/javax.servlet.jsp-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.3.3</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>c3p0</groupId> <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> <version>0.9.1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-orm --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${springsecurity.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId> <version>${springsecurity.version}</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>form</finalName> </build> </project>
Tomcat错误：
Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal SEVERE: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@7b69c6ba] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:949) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:839) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1427) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1417) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:943) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:258) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:770) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:682) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:350) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:492) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@7b69c6ba] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:441) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:139) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:173) at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:724) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4758) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:4893) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1427) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1417) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:943) ... 21 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature) at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:143) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:136) ... 33 more Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature) at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method) at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:60) at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:734) at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:434) at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158) at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(IOUtils.java:65) at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(JarFile.java:425) at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(JarFile.java:193) at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:180) at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:141) ... 34 more Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal SEVERE: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:949) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:258) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:770) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:682) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:350) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:492) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:958) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:839) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1427) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1417) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:943) ... 13 more Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start. org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:958) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:258) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:770) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:682) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:350) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:492) Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"] Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"] Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal INFO: Stopping service [Catalina] Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"] Nov 22, 2018 9:08:40 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
清除整个Maven存储库即可解决此问题。
也许是损坏的文件？
