我正在使用JPA 2.0。Hibernate 4.1.0.Final和Java6。如何从以下psuedo-SQL编写JPA查询?
select max(e.dateProcessed) from Event e where e.org = myOrg
我的域对象如下所示:
@GenericGenerator(name = "uuid-strategy", strategy = "org.mainco.subco.core.util.subcoUUIDGenerator") @Entity @Table(name = "sb__event", uniqueConstraints = { @UniqueConstraint(columnNames={"EVENT_ID"}) } ) public class Event { @Id @Column(name = "ID") @GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid-strategy") private String id; @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = {CascadeType.REMOVE}) @JoinColumn(name = "ORGANIZATION_ID", nullable = false, updatable = true) private Organization org; @Column(name = "DATE_PROCESSED") @NotNull private java.util.Date dateProcessed;
我知道涉及CriteriaBuilder.greatest,但是我只是不知道如何编写查询。这将返回所有与组织匹配的事件对象,但据我所知。
final CriteriaBuilder builder = m_entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder(); final CriteriaQuery<Event> criteria = builder.createQuery(Event.class); final Root<Event> event = criteria.from(Event.class); criteria.select(event); criteria.where(builder.equal(Event.get("org"), org)); results.addAll(m_entityManager.createQuery(criteria).getResultList());
有两种方法,一种使用JPQL,另一种使用条件查询。 JPQL就是:
em.createQuery("select max(e.dateProcessed) from Event e where e.org = :myOrg") .setParameter("myOrg", myOrg) .getSingleResult();
使用条件时,您可能会:
CriteriaBuilder qb = em.getCriteriaBuilder(); CriteriaQuery<Number> cq = qb.createQuery(Number.class); Root<Event> root = cq.from(Event.class); cq.select(qb.max(root.get("dateProcessed"))); cq.where(qb.equal(Event.get("org"), qb.parameter(MyOrgType.class, "myOrg"))); em.createQuery(cq).setParameter("myOrg", myOrg).getSingleResult();