我知道已经有类似的问题，但是那里的答案并没有帮助我。因此，请介意查看我的特定问题吗？

我对Hibernate的使用还不是很熟练，并且在尝试使用Hibernate 4.3和PostgreSQL为本地数据库创建测试数据时遇到了一个问题。

我有另一个项目，我以完全相同的方式进行操作，并且在那里工作，因此我进行了完全相同的设置，但使用了另一个数据库，但是现在在我的当前项目中，我得到以下异常：

exception.DBException: Could not configure Hibernate!
    at dao.BenutzerDAO.<init>(BenutzerDAO.java:48)
    at export.ExportDBSchema.main(ExportDBSchema.java:16)
Caused by: org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.spi.ClassLoadingException: Unable to load class [org.postgresql.Driver]
    at org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl.classForName(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:245)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.loadDriverIfPossible(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:200)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.buildCreator(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:156)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.configure(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:95)
    at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:89)
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:206)
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:178)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.buildJdbcConnectionAccess(JdbcServicesImpl.java:260)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.configure(JdbcServicesImpl.java:94)
    at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:89)
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:206)
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:178)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildTypeRegistrations(Configuration.java:1885)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1843)
    at dao.BenutzerDAO.<init>(BenutzerDAO.java:45)
    ... 1 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Could not load requested class : org.postgresql.Driver
    at org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl$AggregatedClassLoader.findClass(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:230)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:340)
    at org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl.classForName(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:242)
    ... 15 more

我搜索了可能的解决方案，但没有一个对我有用：

-）在Manifest.mf中指定jar的类路径->不起作用-）将postgresql-9.4.1208.jre6.jar放在WEB-INF下的lib文件夹中->不起作用-）在以下位置指定hibernate.cfg.xml文件Configuration（）。configure（）; ->没有用

我使用Glassfish 4.1，并且存在org.postgres.Driver.class，所以为什么找不到它？

我的hibernate.cfg.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
  <session-factory>
    <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">org.postgresql.Driver</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/Testdb</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.username">username</property>
    <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create-drop</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.password">password</property>
    <mapping class="entity.Benutzer"/>
  </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

DAO类中发生异常的方法：

try {
            if (sessionFactory == null) {
                Configuration conf = new Configuration().configure();

                StandardServiceRegistryBuilder builder
                        = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder();
                builder.applySettings(conf.getProperties());

                sessionFactory = conf.buildSessionFactory(builder.build());
            }
        } catch (Throwable ex) {
            throw new DBException("Could not configure Hibernate!", ex);
        }

我会很感激每一个答案。