在网上搜索了几个小时后,我仍未找到解决问题的答案。我正在使用Python 3.6,并且无法导入selenium。我总是收到“没有名为’selenium的模块’的消息。我尝试了一切,我首先从此网站https://pypi.python.org/pypi/selenium/3.6.0下载了selenium。
然后,我尝试了python -m pip install -U selenium,但没有起作用。我尝试了人们说的其他一些方法,但它们也没有起作用。我正在使用Windows10。有帮助吗?
如前所述,您正在执行using Python 3.6以下步骤:
using Python 3.6
打开Command Line Interface(CLI)并发出命令python以检查Python是否已正确安装:
Command Line Interface
CLI
python
C:\Users\username>python
Python 3.6.1 (v3.6.1:69c0db5, Jan 16 2018, 17:54:52) [MSC v.1900 32 bit (Intel)] on win32 Type “help”, “copyright”, “credits” or “license” for more information.
确保pip工作正常:
pip
C:\Users\username>pip Usage: pip <command> [options] Commands: install Install packages. download Download packages. uninstall Uninstall packages. freeze Output installed packages in requirements format. list List installed packages. show Show information about installed packages. check Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies. search Search PyPI for packages. wheel Build wheels from your requirements. hash Compute hashes of package archives. completion A helper command used for command completion. help Show help for commands. General Options: -h, --help Show help. --isolated Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user configuration. -v, --verbose Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times. -V, --version Show version and exit. -q, --quiet Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times (corresponding to WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging levels). --log <path> Path to a verbose appending log. --proxy <proxy> Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port. --retries <retries> Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt (default 5 times). --timeout <sec> Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds). --exists-action <action> Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort. --trusted-host <hostname> Mark this host as trusted, even though it does not have valid or any HTTPS. --cert <path> Path to alternate CA bundle. --client-cert <path> Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the private key and the certificate in PEM format. --cache-dir <dir> Store the cache data in <dir>. --no-cache-dir Disable the cache. --disable-pip-version-check Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-index.
selenium
C:\Users\username>pip install -U selenium Collecting selenium Downloading selenium-3.8.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (931kB) 100% |¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦| 942kB 322kB/s Installing collected packages: selenium Successfully installed selenium-3.8.1
Selenium
C:\Users\username>pip freeze selenium==3.8.1
IDE
Eclipse
PyCharm
from selenium import webdriver driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path="C:\\path\\to\\geckodriver.exe") driver.get('https://stackoverflow.com')
Firefox Quantum
url
可以从以下位置下载Python(适用于Windows):
https://www.python.org/downloads/