我的seleniumwebdriver上出现了太常见的连接拒绝错误。几周前执行了相同的代码。
我一直在阅读现有帖子中的内容,并尝试将geckodriver和FireFox更新无济于事。我可以在另一台运行相同版本的驱动程序,浏览器和库等的计算机上运行相同的代码。如何找到特定于该计算机的原因?错误如下。
调试1调试2调试3
Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: org.apache.http.conn.HttpHostConnectException: Connect to localhost:28379 [localhost/127.0.0.1, localhost/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1] failed: Connection refused: connect Build info: version: 'unknown', revision: 'unknown', time: 'unknown' System info: host: 'LT9LTDRC2', ip: '10.130.3.15', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_131' Driver info: driver.version: Gecko_Driver at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:91) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:637) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:250) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:236) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:137) at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:191) at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:108) at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:137) at seleniumPrograms.Gecko_Driver.main(Gecko_Driver.java:13) Caused by: org.apache.http.conn.HttpHostConnectException: Connect to localhost:28379 [localhost/127.0.0.1, localhost/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1] failed: Connection refused: connect at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:159) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:359) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:381) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:237) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:185) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:111) at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:72) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:56) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.ApacheHttpClient.fallBackExecute(ApacheHttpClient.java:139) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.ApacheHttpClient.execute(ApacheHttpClient.java:87) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:343) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:159) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:142) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:82) ... 8 more Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.waitForConnect(Native Method) at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Unknown Source) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(Unknown Source) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(Unknown Source) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(Unknown Source) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(Unknown Source) at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(Unknown Source) at java.net.Socket.connect(Unknown Source) at org.apache.http.conn.socket.PlainConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(PlainConnectionSocketFactory.java:75) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:142) ... 23 more
而且,即使是以下基本代码,我也可以运行它。
enter code here package seleniumPrograms; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities; public class Gecko_Driver { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Debug 1"); DesiredCapabilities capabilities=DesiredCapabilities.firefox(); System.out.println("Debug 2"); capabilities.setCapability("marionette", true); System.out.println("Debug 3"); WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(capabilities); System.out.println("Debug 4"); driver.get("http://www.google.com"); driver.manage().window().maximize(); driver.quit(); } }
铬示例。
@Test public void testGoogleSearch() throws InterruptedException { // Optional, if not specified, WebDriver will search your path for chromedriver. System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("http://www.google.com/xhtml"); Thread.sleep(5000); // Let the user actually see something! WebElement searchBox = driver.findElement(By.name("q")); searchBox.sendKeys("ChromeDriver"); searchBox.submit(); Thread.sleep(5000); // Let the user actually see something! driver.quit(); }
故障跟踪:
org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException:等待驱动程序服务器启动时超时。内部版本信息:版本:’未知’,版本:’未知’,时间:’未知’系统信息:主机:’LT9LTDRC2’,ip:‘192.168.1.6’,操作系统名称:’Windows 10’,os.arch: ‘amd64’,os.version:‘10 .0',java.version:'1.8.0_131'驱动程序信息:driver.version:org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.waitUntilAvailable(DriverService.java:193)上的Gecko_Driver在org.openqa.selenium.remote.org.org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:78)的org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.start(DriverService.java:181) org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver上的.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:637)。[http:// localhost:31675 / status]](http://localhost:31675/status])将在20002毫秒后在org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.waitUntilAvailable(.org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.waitUntilAvailable(( DriverService.java:190)… 33更多原因:com.google.common.util.concurrent.UncheckedTimeoutException:com.google.common.util.concurrent.SimpleTimeLimiter.callWithTimeout(SimpleTimeLimiter)上的java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException。 java:140)at org.openqa.selenium.net.UrlChecker.waitUntilAvailable(UrlChecker.java:80)… 34更多原因:java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get处的java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException来源)com.google.common.util.concurrent.SimpleTimeLimiter.callWithTimeout(SimpleTimeLimiter.java:128)…另外35个
我们的安全部门引入了一项策略,该策略阻止了对geckodriver.exe执行的访问。这是通过尝试从cmd运行确定的。不知道为什么我在IDE中没有得到壁虎的有意义的错误(受组策略阻止),我在chrome和IE中却收到了此错误。为了使用驱动程序,需要将其保存在程序文件中,尽管这可能是我的特定情况。如果您遇到Geckodriver的错误,建议您尝试从cmd执行该错误,以查看是否存在策略问题。