一尘不染

如何在Selenium Webdriver 3中为Firefox驱动程序设置默认配置文件?

selenium

我无法在Selenium Webdriver 3中为Firefox设置默认配置文件,因为FirefoxDriver该类中没有此类构造函数。

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.ProfilesIni;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class SeleniumStartTest {
    @Test
    public void seleniumFirefox() {
        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Users\\FirefoxDriver\\geckodriver.exe");
        ProfilesIni profileIni = new ProfilesIni();
        FirefoxProfile profile = profileIni.getProfile("default");
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
        driver.get("http://www.google.com");
    }
}

Java代码中的编译错误: Java代码

Maven pom.xml依赖项: Selenium 3.14.0

Firefox版本: Firefox版本62.0.2


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2020-06-26

共1个答案

一尘不染

当您按照FirefoxDriver类使用
Selenium 3.14.0时
,有效的构造函数为:

  • FirefoxDriver()
  • FirefoxDriver(FirefoxOptions options)
  • FirefoxDriver(GeckoDriverService service)
  • FirefoxDriver(GeckoDriverService service, FirefoxOptions options)
  • FirefoxDriver(XpiDriverService service)
  • FirefoxDriver(XpiDriverService service, FirefoxOptions options)

因此,按照您的代码尝试,以下不是调用的有效选项 FirefoxDriver()

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);

FirefoxDriver()使用 默认配置文件进行 调用,您需要使用setProfile(profile)方法通过的实例设置
FirefoxProfileFirefoxOptions()并且可以使用以下代码块:

  • 代码块:
        import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.ProfilesIni;
    import org.testng.annotations.Test;

    public class A_FirefoxProfile {

          @Test
          public void seleniumFirefox() {
            System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:/Utility/BrowserDrivers/geckodriver.exe");
            ProfilesIni profileIni = new ProfilesIni();
            FirefoxProfile profile = profileIni.getProfile("default");
            FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
            options.setProfile(profile);
            WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
            driver.get("http://www.google.com");
            System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
          }

    }
  • 控制台输出:
        [RemoteTestNG] detected TestNG version 6.14.2
    1537775040906   geckodriver INFO    geckodriver 0.20.1
    1537775040923   geckodriver INFO    Listening on 127.0.0.1:28133
    Sep 24, 2018 1:14:30 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
    INFO: Detected dialect: W3C
    Google
    PASSED: seleniumFirefox

    ===============================================
        Default test
        Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
    ===============================================


    ===============================================
    Default suite
    Total tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
    ===============================================
2020-06-26