一尘不染

org.openqa.selenium.firefox.NotConnectedException:使用GeckoDriver和Firefox执行代码时无法连接到主机127.0.0.1

selenium

代码试用:

public class loginmethod {

    @Test 
    public void login() throws InterruptedException { 
        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "D:\\Tools\\geckodriver"); 
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 
        driver.manage().window().maximize(); 
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }
}

二进制版本详细信息:

  • firefox:60.0
  • Selenium Client:2.45
  • Gecko driver:20.1

当我使用Firefox驱动程序运行代码时,出现以下错误:

org.openqa.selenium.firefox.NotConnectedException: Unable to connect to host 127.0.0.1 on port 7055 after 45000 ms. Firefox console output:
 Potential driver version mismatch ignored due to missing DLLs igd10umd64 v= and igd10iumd64 v=
*** Blocklist::_preloadBlocklistFile: blocklist is disabled
1526302485156   addons.xpi-utils    DEBUG   Starting async load of XPI database 
1526302485236   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Ignoring file entry whose name is not a valid add-on QA\AppData\Local\Temp\anonymous5274473150250365422webdriver-profile\extensions\webdriver-staging
1526302485236   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on fxdriver@googlecode.com in app-profile
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping activity-stream@mozilla.org to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\activity-stream@mozilla.org.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping aushelper@mozilla.org to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\aushelper@mozilla.org.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping firefox@getpocket.com to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\firefox@getpocket.com.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping followonsearch@mozilla.com to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\followonsearch@mozilla.com.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping formautofill@mozilla.org to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\formautofill@mozilla.org.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping onboarding@mozilla.org to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\onboarding@mozilla.org.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping screenshots@mozilla.org to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\screenshots@mozilla.org.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping shield-recipe-client@mozilla.org to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\shield-recipe-client@mozilla.org.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping webcompat@mozilla.org to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\webcompat@mozilla.org.xpi
1526302485236   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on activity-stream@mozilla.org in app-system-defaults
1526302485236   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on aushelper@mozilla.org in app-system-defaults
1526302485236   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on firefox@getpocket.com in app-system-defaults
1526302485236   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on followonsearch@mozilla.com in app-system-defaults
1526302485236   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on formautofill@mozilla.org in app-system-defaults
1526302485238   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on onboarding@mozilla.org in app-system-defaults
1526302485238   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on screenshots@mozilla.org in app-system-defaults
1526302485238   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on shield-recipe-client@mozilla.org in app-system-defaults
1526302485238   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on webcompat@mozilla.org in app-system-defaults
1526302485238   addons.xpi  INFO    Mapping {972ce4c6-7e08-4474-a285-3208198ce6fd} to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\extensions\{972ce4c6-7e08-4474-a285-3208198ce6fd}.xpi
1526302485238   addons.xpi  DEBUG   Existing add-on {972ce4c6-7e08-4474-a285-3208198ce6fd} in app-global
1526302485238   addons.xpi  DEBUG   getInstallState changed: false, state: {}
1526302485332   addons.xpi-utils    DEBUG   Async JSON file read took 0 MS
1526302485332   addons.xpi-utils    DEBUG   Finished async read of XPI database, parsing...
1526302485336   addons.xpi-utils    DEBUG   Successfully read XPI database
Crash Annotation GraphicsCriticalError: |[C0][GFX1]: Potential driver version mismatch ignored due to missing DLLs igd10umd64 v= and igd10iumd64 v= (t=6.22361) [GFX1]: Potential driver version mismatch ignored due to missing DLLs igd10umd64 v= and igd10iumd64 v=
Crash Annotation GraphicsCriticalError: |[C0][GFX1]: Potential driver version mismatch ignored due to missing DLLs igd10umd64 v= and igd10iumd64 v= (t=2.67818) [GFX1]: Potential driver version mismatch ignored due to missing DLLs igd10umd64 v= and igd10iumd64 v=

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2020-06-26

共1个答案

一尘不染

此错误消息…

org.openqa.selenium.firefox.NotConnectedException: Unable to connect to host 127.0.0.1 on port 7055 after 45000 ms. Firefox console output:
 Potential driver version mismatch ignored due to missing DLLs igd10umd64 v= and igd10iumd64 v=
*** Blocklist::_preloadBlocklistFile: blocklist is disabled

…表示GeckoDriver无法成功启动/产生新的Web客户端会话/实例。

您的主要问题是所使用的二进制文件之间的 版本兼容性 ,如下所示:

  • 您的 Selenium Client 版本为 2.45 ,比旧版本快 2 . 5年
  • 您的 GeckoDriver 版本是 v20.1
  • 0.19.0(2017-09-16) 发行说明明确提到以下内容:

请注意,对于geckodriver 0.19.0,建议使用以下版本:

  • Firefox 55.0(及更高版本)
  • 硒3.5(及更高)
  • 0.16.0(2017-04-21)的 发行说明明确提到以下内容:

请注意,geckodriver v0.16.0仅与 Selenium 3.4 及更高版本兼容。

  • 您的 Firefox 版本是 v60.0

因此, Selenium Client v2.45GeckoDriver v20.1Firefox v60.0
之间显然不匹配。

  • JDK 升级到最新级别的 JDK 8u162
  • Selenium 升级到当前 版本3.11.0
  • 升级 GeckoDriver GeckoDriver v0.20.1 水平。
  • GeckoDriver位于指定的位置。
  • GeckoDriver具有非root用户的可执行权限。
  • Firefox 版本升级到 Firefox v60.0 级别。
  • 清理 你的 项目工作 ,通过你的 IDE重建 仅需要依赖你的项目。
  • 在执行 测试套件 之前和之后,使用 CCleaner 工具清除所有操作系统杂项。 __
  • 如果您的基本 Web客户端 版本太旧,请通过 Revo Uninstaller 卸载它,然后安装最新的GA和 Web客户端 发行版本。
  • 进行 系统重启
  • Test以非root用户身份执行。
  • 始终driver.quit()tearDown(){}方法内调用以优雅地关闭和销毁 WebDriverWeb Client 实例。
2020-06-26