这是我的第一个Spring Boot代码。不幸的是,它总是关闭。我希望它能够连续运行,以便我的Web客户端可以从浏览器中获取一些数据。
package hello; import org.springframework.boot.*; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.*; import org.springframework.stereotype.*; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*; @Controller @EnableAutoConfiguration public class SampleController { @RequestMapping("/") @ResponseBody String home() { return "Hello World!"; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { SpringApplication.run(SampleController.class, args); } } [@localhost initial]$ java -jar build/libs/gs-spring-boot-0.1.0.jar . ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v1.0.0.RC4) 2014-03-13 09:20:24.805 INFO 14650 --- [ main] hello.SampleController : Starting SampleController on localhost.localdomain with PID 14650 (/home/xxx/dev/gs-spring-boot/initial/build/libs/gs-spring-boot-0.1.0.jar started by xxx) 2014-03-13 09:20:25.002 INFO 14650 --- [ main] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@b9eec: startup date [Thu Mar 13 09:20:24 EDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy 2014-03-13 09:20:28.833 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup 2014-03-13 09:20:30.148 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.c.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor : Starting beans in phase 0 2014-03-13 09:20:30.154 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'requestMappingEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=requestMappingEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.316 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'environmentEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=environmentEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.335 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'healthEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=healthEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.351 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'beansEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=beansEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.376 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'infoEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=infoEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.400 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'metricsEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=metricsEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.413 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'traceEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=traceEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.428 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'dumpEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=dumpEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.450 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'autoConfigurationAuditEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=autoConfigurationAuditEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.465 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'shutdownEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=shutdownEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.548 INFO 14650 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Located managed bean 'configurationPropertiesReportEndpoint': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.boot:type=Endpoint,name=configurationPropertiesReportEndpoint] 2014-03-13 09:20:30.589 INFO 14650 --- [ main] hello.SampleController : Started SampleController in 7.396 seconds (JVM running for 9.569) 2014-03-13 09:20:30.608 INFO 14650 --- [ Thread-2] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@b9eec: startup date [Thu Mar 13 09:20:24 EDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy 2014-03-13 09:20:30.610 INFO 14650 --- [ Thread-2] o.s.c.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor : Stopping beans in phase 0 2014-03-13 09:20:30.624 INFO 14650 --- [ Thread-2] o.s.b.a.e.jmx.EndpointMBeanExporter : Unregistering JMX-exposed beans on shutdown
请指教。
谢谢
PS build.gradle是错误。
dependencies { // tag::jetty[] compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web") { **exclude module: "spring-boot-starter-tomcat"** }
一旦我以粗体显示了以上内容,一切正常。我的应用程序上下文现在是正确的。谢谢戴夫
. ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v1.0.0.RC4) 2014-03-13 13:58:08.965 INFO 7307 --- [ main] hello.Application : Starting Application on with PID 7307 (/ladev/home/xxx/dev/gs-spring-boot/initial/build/libs/gs-spring-boo t-0.1.0.jar started by xxx) 2014-03-13 13:58:09.021 INFO 7307 --- [ main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshi ng org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@45490eb5: startup date [Thu Mar 13 13:58:09 MDT 2014]; root of context hierarchy 2014-03-13 13:58:09.653 INFO 7307 --- [ main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Overridi ng bean definition for bean 'beanNameViewResolver': replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=fal se; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanNam e=org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorView Configuration.class]] with [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconf igure.web.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; in itMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/au toconfigure/web/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.class]]
解决方法:该应用程序不是Web应用程序,因为它在类路径上没有嵌入式容器(例如Tomcat)。加一个固定的。如果您使用的是Maven,则将其添加到pom.xml:
pom.xml
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency>
对于Gradle(build.gradle),它看起来像
build.gradle
dependencies { compile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web' }