我开始使用Google Go语言,并且试图编写一个简单程序从Facebook的图API中获取Json对象并将其解组。
根据文档http://golang.org/doc/articles/json_and_go.html,我应该提供一个匹配的数据结构,例如json对象为:
{ Name: "Alice" Body: "Hello", Time: 1294706395881547000, }
数据结构将如下所示:
type Message struct { Name string Body string Time int64 }
就我而言,我的json看起来像这样:
{ "id": "350685531728", "name": "Facebook for Android", "description": "Keep up with friends, wherever you are.", "category": "Utilities", "subcategory": "Communication", "link": "http://www.facebook.com/apps/application.php?id=350685531728", "namespace": "fbandroid", "icon_url": "http://static.ak.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v2/yo/r/OKB7Z2hkREe.png", "logo_url": "http://photos-b.ak.fbcdn.net/photos-ak-snc7/v43/207/227200684078827/app_115_227200684078827_474764570.png", "company": "Facebook" }
因此,我提供了一个匹配的数据结构:
type Graph struct { id string name string description string category string subcategory string link string namespace string icon_url string logo_url string company string }
这是代码:
package main import "fmt" import "net/http" import "io/ioutil" import "encoding/json" type Graph struct { id string name string description string category string subcategory string link string namespace string icon_url string logo_url string company string } func main() { fmt.Println("Hello, playground") resp, err := http.Get("http://graph.facebook.com/android") if err != nil { fmt.Println("http.Get err: ",err)// handle error } defer resp.Body.Close() body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) fmt.Println("resp.Body: ", resp.Body) fmt.Println("body: ",string(body)) fmt.Println("err: ",err) var g Graph err = json.Unmarshal(body, &g) if err == nil { fmt.Println("graph: ", g) } else { fmt.Println("graph error: ",err) // <---error at this line } }
但是我仍然收到以下错误:
graph error: json: cannot unmarshal object key "id" into unexported field id of type main.Graph
任何想法?
谢谢!
该字段id 未 导出,因为它以小写字母开头。请参阅导出的标识符。
id