一尘不染

AngularJS在控制器之间共享数据

angularjs

我有一项从服务器中获取一些客户端数据的服务:

app.factory('clientDataService', function ($http) {
    var clientDataObject = {};
    var cdsService = {
        fetch: function (cid) {
            //$http returns a promise, which has a then function, which also returns a promise
            var promise = $http.get('/clients/stats/' + cid + '/').then(function (response) {
                // The then function here is an opportunity to modify the response
                console.log(response);
                // The return value gets picked up by the then in the controller.
                clientDataObject = {'data': response.data, 'currentClientID': cid};
                return clientDataObject;
            });
            // Return the promise to the controller
            return promise;
        }
    };
    return cdsService;
});

然后在一个控制器中执行:

//get stats
clientDataService.fetch($scope.id).then(function (response) {
    $scope.client_data = {
        'statistics': response.data
    }
});

一切都很好。但是,我正在尝试从
该服务上的另一个控制器进行监视,以在数据更改时更新其范围,而不是
必须重新启动http请求:

$scope.$watch('clientDataService.clientDataObject', function (cid) {
    alert(cid);
});

我现在只是提醒,但从未触发过。页面最初加载时,它会发出“未定义”的警报。我在控制台中没有任何错误,并且所有$ injects都很好,但是似乎从未意识到服务中的数据已更改。我在手表上做错了吗?

非常感谢


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2020-07-04

共1个答案

一尘不染

clientDataService.clientDataObject不在控制器范围内,因此您无法监视该对象的更改。您需要将$ rootScope注入服务中,然后将更改广播到控制器作用域。

app.factory('clientDataService', function ($rootScope, $http) {
    var clientDataObject = {};
    var cdsService = {
        fetch: function (cid) {
            var promise = $http.get('/clients/stats/' + cid + '/').then(function (response) {
                // The then function here is an opportunity to modify the response
                console.log(response);
                // The return value gets picked up by the then in the controller.
                clientDataObject = {'data': response.data, 'currentClientID': cid};
                $rootScope.$broadcast('UPDATE_CLIENT_DATA', clientDataObject);
                return clientDataObject;
            });
            // Return the promise to the controller
            return promise;
        }
    };
    return cdsService;
});

然后在控制器中,您可以使用以下命令监听更改:

$scope.$on('UPDATE_CLIENT_DATA', function ( event, clientDataObject ) { });
2020-07-04