我有以下测试课:
@ActiveProfiles({ "DataTC", "test" }) @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(classes = {BaseTestConfiguration.class, DataTestConfiguration.class, JpaConfiguration.class, PropertyPlaceholderConfiguration.class }) public class RegularDayToTimeSlotsTest { ...
问题似乎来自BaseTestConfiguration类:
@Configuration @ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.bignibou" }, excludeFilters = { @Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, value = RooRegexFilter.class), @Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, value = Controller.class), @Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, value = ControllerAdvice.class) }) public class BaseTestConfiguration { }
我系统地得到了这个异常:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: A ServletContext is required to configure default servlet handling at org.springframework.util.Assert.notNull(Assert.java:112) at org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer.<init>(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer.java:54) at org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport.defaultServletHandlerMapping(WebMvcConfigurationSupport.java:329) at org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$bb4ceb44.CGLIB$defaultServletHandlerMapping$22(<generated>) at org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$bb4ceb44$$FastClassByCGLIB$$368bb5c1.invoke(<generated>) at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:326) at org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$bb4ceb44.defaultServletHandlerMapping(<generated>) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:166) ... 43 more
我不确定如何解决此问题。当我运行测试时,Spring不知何故正在寻找ServletContext并收到上述异常…
你的其中一门@Configuration课程显然带有注释@EnableWebMvc。这是如何DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration结束在你的堆栈跟踪,因为它是进口的@EnableWebMvc。
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration
因此,尽管你认为自己不需要WebApplicationContext(因此也不需要ServletContext),但实际上确实需要它,只是因为你正在使用加载应用程序上下文@EnableWebMvc。
WebApplicationContext
ServletContext
你有两种选择:
@WebAppConfiguration