我正在尝试使用HQL使用JOIN FETCH来获取我的实体以及子实体,如果我想要所有结果,这可以正常工作,但是如果我想要一个Page,则不是这种情况
我的实体是
@Entity @Data public class VisitEntity { @Id @Audited private long id; . . . @OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL,) private List<VisitCommentEntity> comments; }
并且因为我有数百万的访问,所以我需要使用Pageable,并且我想在单个数据库查询中获取注释:
@Query("SELECT v FROM VisitEntity v LEFT JOIN FETCH v.comments WHERE v.venue.id = :venueId and ..." ) public Page<VisitEntity> getVenueVisits(@Param("venueId") long venueId,..., Pageable pageable);
该HQL调用引发以下异常:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: org.hibernate.QueryException: query specified join fetching, but the owner of the fetched association was not present in the select list [FromElement{explicit,not a collection join,fetch join,fetch non-lazy properties,classAlias=null,role=com.ro.lib.visit.entity.VisitEntity.comments,tableName=visitdb.visit_comment,tableAlias=comments1_,origin=visitdb.visit visitentit0_,columns={visitentit0_.visit_id ,className=com.ro.lib.visit.entity.VisitCommentEntity}}] [select count(v) FROM com.ro.lib.visit.entity.VisitEntity v LEFT JOIN FETCH v.comments WHERE v.venue.id = :venueId and (v.actualArrival > :date or v.arrival > :date)] at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1374) at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1310) at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.createQuery(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:309) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
一旦我删除分页,一切正常
@Query("SELECT v FROM VisitEntity v LEFT JOIN FETCH v.comments WHERE v.venue.id = :venueId and ..." ) public List<VisitEntity> getVenueVisits(@Param("venueId") long venueId,...);
显然问题是来自Spring-Data的count查询,但是我们如何解决呢?
最简单的方法是使用批注的countQuery属性@Query来提供要使用的自定义查询。
countQuery
@Query
@Query(value = "SELECT v FROM VisitEntity v LEFT JOIN FETCH v.comments …", countQuery = "select count(v) from VisitEntity v where …") List<VisitEntity> getVenueVisits(@Param("venueId") long venueId, …);