一尘不染

Alamofire网络通话未在后台线程中运行

swift

据我了解,默认情况下,Alamofire请求在后台线程中运行。

当我尝试运行此代码时:

let productsEndPoint: String = "http://api.test.com/Products?username=testuser"

        Alamofire.request(productsEndPoint, method: .get)
            .responseJSON { response in
                // check for errors
                guard response.result.error == nil else {
                    // got an error in getting the data, need to handle it
                    print("Inside error guard")
                    print(response.result.error!)
                    return
                }

                // make sure we got some JSON since that's what we expect
                guard let json = response.result.value as? [String: Any] else {
                    print("didn't get products as JSON from API")
                    print("Error: \(response.result.error)")
                    return
                }

                // get and print the title
                guard let products = json["products"] as? [[String: Any]] else {
                    print("Could not get products from JSON")
                    return
                }
                print(products)

        }

在网络呼叫中的所有项目都完成打印之前,UI一直无响应。所以我尝试将GCD与Alamofire结合使用:

let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.test.api", qos: .background, attributes: .concurrent)

    queue.async {

        let productsEndPoint: String = "http://api.test.com/Products?username=testuser"

        Alamofire.request(productsEndPoint, method: .get)
            .responseJSON { response in
                // check for errors
                guard response.result.error == nil else {
                    // got an error in getting the data, need to handle it
                    print("Inside error guard")
                    print(response.result.error!)
                    return
                }

                // make sure we got some JSON since that's what we expect
                guard let json = response.result.value as? [String: Any] else {
                    print("didn't get products as JSON from API")
                    print("Error: \(response.result.error)")
                    return
                }

                // get and print the title
                guard let products = json["products"] as? [[String: Any]] else {
                    print("Could not get products from JSON")
                    return
                }
                print(products)

        }
    }

而且用户界面仍然没有响应。

我在这里做错什么了吗,还是问题出在Alamofire?


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2020-07-07

共1个答案

一尘不染

我对默认情况下在后台线程上运行Alamofire的做法有误。默认情况下,它实际上在主队列上运行。我已经在Alamofire的Github页面上打开了一个问题,并在这里解决了:https
:
//github.com/Alamofire/Alamofire/issues/1922

解决我的问题的正确方法是使用.responseJSON方法中的“ queue ”参数指定我希望在哪种队列上运行我的请求(

.responseJSON(queue: queue) { response in
...
}

这是我的代码的完整更正版本:

let productsEndPoint: String = "http://api.test.com/Products?username=testuser"

    let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.test.api", qos: .background, attributes: .concurrent)

    Alamofire.request(productsEndPoint, method: .get)
        .responseJSON(queue: queue) { response in
            // check for errors
            guard response.result.error == nil else {
                // got an error in getting the data, need to handle it
                print("Inside error guard")
                print(response.result.error!)
                return
            }

            // make sure we got some JSON since that's what we expect
            guard let json = response.result.value as? [String: Any] else {
                print("didn't get products as JSON from API")
                print("Error: \(response.result.error)")
                return
            }

            // get and print the title
            guard let products = json["products"] as? [[String: Any]] else {
                print("Could not get products from JSON")
                return
            }
            print(products)
     }
2020-07-07