为了将另一个问题分解为更小的部分，我尝试设置所有TextKit组件。但是，更改初始化方法后，我崩溃了NSTextStorage。出于测试目的，我将该项目简化为以下内容：

import UIKit

class ViewController3: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var textView: UITextView!
    @IBOutlet weak var myTextView: MyTextView!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let container = NSTextContainer(size: myTextView.bounds.size)
        let layoutManager = NSLayoutManager()
        let textStorage = NSTextStorage(string: "This is a test")
        layoutManager.addTextContainer(container)

        //layoutManager.textStorage = textView.textStorage  // This works
        layoutManager.textStorage = textStorage  // This doesn't work

        myTextView.layoutManager = layoutManager

    }
}

class MyTextView: UIView {

    var layoutManager: NSLayoutManager?

    override func drawRect(rect: CGRect) {
        let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

        // Enumerate all the line fragments in the text
        layoutManager?.enumerateLineFragmentsForGlyphRange(NSMakeRange(0, layoutManager!.numberOfGlyphs), usingBlock: {
            (lineRect: CGRect, usedRect: CGRect, textContainer: NSTextContainer!, glyphRange: NSRange, stop: UnsafeMutablePointer<ObjCBool>) -> Void in

            // Draw the line fragment
            self.layoutManager?.drawGlyphsForGlyphRange(glyphRange, atPoint: CGPointMake(0, 0))

        })
    }
}

崩溃时enumerateLineFragmentsForGlyphRange出现异常代码EXC_I386_GPFLT。该代码不是很明确。基本问题似乎归结为我如何初始化NSTextStorage。

如果我更换

let textStorage = NSTextStorage(string: "This is a test")
layoutManager.textStorage = textStorage

有了这个

layoutManager.textStorage = textView.textStorage

然后就可以了。我究竟做错了什么？