一尘不染

Node.JS中的解构

node.js

最近的视频声称,EMCAScript
6解构已在Node.JS中部分实现。我尝试了各种示例(使用v0.10.12和--harmony标志),例如

var [a, b] = [1, 2];

var {a: a, b: b} = {a: 1, b: 2};

无济于事。此票证似乎表明V8尚不支持解构。

解构真的在Node.JS中部分实现了吗?我可以使用哪些代码片段?


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2020-07-07

共1个答案

一尘不染

节点v6及更高版本的更新 :节点v6支持解构分配,而无需任何特殊要求:

var [a, b] = [1, 2];

对于旧版本的node :您可以通过键入以下命令来获取支持的和声功能列表:

node --v8-options | grep harmony

节点5.x将为您提供:

--es_staging (enable all completed harmony features)
--harmony (enable all completed harmony features)
--harmony_shipping (enable all shipped harmony fetaures)
--harmony_modules (enable "harmony modules" (in progress))
--harmony_regexps (enable "harmony regular expression extensions" (in progress))
--harmony_proxies (enable "harmony proxies" (in progress))
--harmony_sloppy_function (enable "harmony sloppy function block scoping" (in progress))
--harmony_sloppy_let (enable "harmony let in sloppy mode" (in progress))
--harmony_unicode_regexps (enable "harmony unicode regexps" (in progress))
--harmony_reflect (enable "harmony Reflect API" (in progress))
--harmony_destructuring (enable "harmony destructuring" (in progress))
--harmony_default_parameters (enable "harmony default parameters" (in progress))
--harmony_sharedarraybuffer (enable "harmony sharedarraybuffer" (in progress))
--harmony_atomics (enable "harmony atomics" (in progress))
--harmony_simd (enable "harmony simd" (in progress))
--harmony_array_includes (enable "harmony Array.prototype.includes")
--harmony_tostring (enable "harmony toString")
--harmony_concat_spreadable (enable "harmony isConcatSpreadable")
--harmony_rest_parameters (enable "harmony rest parameters")
--harmony_sloppy (enable "harmony features in sloppy mode")
--harmony_arrow_functions (enable "harmony arrow functions")
--harmony_new_target (enable "harmony new.target")
--harmony_object_observe (enable "harmony Object.observe")
--harmony_spreadcalls (enable "harmony spread-calls")
--harmony_spread_arrays (enable "harmony spread in array literals")
--harmony_object (enable "harmony Object methods")

--harmony_destructuring节点4.1中添加了您需要的标志。当前,您需要传递该--harmony_destructuring标志以启用该功能:

$ node --harmony_destructuring
> var {foo} = {foo: 'bar'};
undefined
> foo
'bar'
2020-07-07