我有一个使用bufferutils和的NPM项目utf-8-validate,都需要node-gyp来安装它们。当我这样做时npm install,出现以下错误:
bufferutils
utf-8-validate
npm install
> bufferutil@1.2.1 install C:\Users\Marek\WEB\moje-skoly\web-app\node_modules\bufferutil > node-gyp rebuild C:\Users\Marek\WEB\moje-skoly\web-app\node_modules\bufferutil {git}{hg} {lamb} if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\Marek\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\bin\node-g yp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild ) else (node "" rebuild ) Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build, please add the "/m" switch. bufferutil.cc C:\Users\Marek\.node-gyp\5.1.1\include\node\v8.h(18): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory [C:\Users\Marek\WEB\moje-skoly\web-app\node_modules\bufferutil\build\bufferutil.vcx proj] gyp ERR! build error gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1 gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Users\Marek\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\nod e-gyp\lib\build.js:276:23) gyp ERR! stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7) gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12) gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10586 gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\Marek\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\ npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\Marek\WEB\moje-skoly\web-app\node_modules\bufferutil gyp ERR! node -v v5.1.1 gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.2.1 gyp ERR! not ok npm WARN install:bufferutil@1.2.1 bufferutil@1.2.1 install: `node-gyp rebuild` npm WARN install:bufferutil@1.2.1 Exit status 1
以前由于未安装Python 2.7而失败,现在是这样。这让我头疼。我该怎么办?
下面的答案代表手动安装,但是有一种简单得多的方法:自动安装。
以管理员身份打开Powershell并运行npm install -g windows-build-tools。
npm install -g windows-build-tools
安装需要时间,但对我来说却像一个魅力!