为什么我的C ++插件中的Google V8 JavaScript引擎比Node.JS的运行速度明显慢？

我试图编写一些愚蠢的简单代码来在JavaScript中生成素数，并通过C ++插件在V8中直接在Node.JS中运行它。

我很震惊，因为两个都应该使用相同的JavaScript引擎并且都执行了相同的代码（时间以毫秒为单位，时间越短越好）：

V8 in Node.JS:  495517
V8 in Node.JS C++ Addon:  623598

这是运行相同JavaScript代码的JavaScript模块和C ++插件的源（我认为问题不在互操作中，因为时间的测量直接在JS中起作用）：

index.js ：

var jsInNodeJsPrimeGeneratorBenchmark = require("./javascript.js");
var jsInNativePrimeGeneratorBenchmark = require("./native");

console.log("V8 in Node.JS: ", jsInNodeJsPrimeGeneratorBenchmark.primeGeneratorBenchmark());
console.log("V8 in Node.JS C++ Addon: ", jsInNativePrimeGeneratorBenchmark.primeGeneratorBenchmark());

javascript.js ：

function primeGeneratorBenchmark() {
    var result, primeNumberCounter, i, j, isPrime, start, end;

    i = 3;
    primeNumberCounter = 1;

    start = Date.now();

    while (primeNumberCounter < 100000) {
        isPrime = true;
        for (j = 2; j < i; j++) {
            if (i % j === 0) {
                isPrime = false;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (isPrime) {
            result = i;
            primeNumberCounter++;
        }

        i++;
    }

    end = Date.now();

    return end - start;
}

exports.primeGeneratorBenchmark = primeGeneratorBenchmark;

native.cpp ：

#include <node.h>

v8::Handle<v8::Value> primeGeneratorBenchmark(const v8::Arguments &arguments);
void registerModule(v8::Handle<v8::Object> target);

v8::Handle<v8::Value> primeGeneratorBenchmark(const v8::Arguments &arguments) {
    v8::HandleScope handleScope;

    v8::Local<v8::Context> context = arguments.Holder()->CreationContext();

    v8::Context::Scope scope(context);

    const char *sourceStringC =
        "var result, primeNumberCounter, i, j, isPrime, start, end, time;\n"
        "i = 3;\n"
        "primeNumberCounter = 1;\n"
        "start = Date.now();\n"
        "while (primeNumberCounter < 100000) {\n"
        "    isPrime = true;\n"
        "    for (j = 2; j < i; j++) {\n"
        "        if (i % j === 0) {\n"
        "            isPrime = false;\n"
        "            break;\n"
        "        }\n"
        "    }\n"
        "    if (isPrime) {\n"
        "        result = i;\n"
        "        primeNumberCounter++;\n"
        "    }\n"
        "    i++;\n"
        "}\n"
        "end = Date.now();\n"
        "time = end - start;\n";

    v8::Local<v8::String> sourceStringV8 = v8::String::New(sourceStringC);

    v8::Local<v8::Script> script = v8::Script::Compile(sourceStringV8);
    script->Run();

    v8::Local<v8::Value> timeResult = v8::Context::GetCurrent()->Global()->Get(v8::String::New("time"));

    return handleScope.Close(timeResult);
}

void registerModule(v8::Handle<v8::Object> target) {
    target->Set(v8::String::NewSymbol("primeGeneratorBenchmark"), v8::FunctionTemplate::New(primeGeneratorBenchmark)->GetFunction());
}

NODE_MODULE(native, registerModule);