我可以寻求您的帮助吗?我的代码不适用于使用socket.room创建房间,首先我已经声明了var rooms = ['Lobby'];,我想创建房间并将创建的房间名称推送到rooms[]。我的目标是允许用户创建自己的房间并在可能的情况下将其删除。我在这里使用了Michael Mukhin的代码作为参考。
var rooms = ['Lobby'];
rooms[]
这是我的server.js的代码
var redis = require('redis'); var express = require('express'); var app = express(); var http = require('http'); var server = http.createServer(app); var io = require('socket.io').listen(server); var publish = redis.createClient(); var subscribe = redis.createClient(); server.listen(8080); app.get('/', function (req, res) { res.sendfile(__dirname + '/index.html'); }); var usernames = {}; var rooms = ['Lobby']; io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) { socket.on('adduser', function (username){ socket.username = username; socket.room = 'Lobby'; usernames[username] = username; socket.join('Lobby'); subscribe.subscribe(socket.room); socket.emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', 'you have connected to Lobby'); socket.broadcast.to('Lobby').emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', username + ' has connected to this room'); socket.emit('updaterooms', rooms, 'Lobby'); }); socket.on('create', function (room) { var room = 'test'; rooms.push(room); }); socket.on('sendchat', function (data) { io.sockets.in(socket.room).emit('updatechat', socket.username, data); if (socket.room === 'Lobby') { publish.publish('Lobby', data); } else { publish.publish(socket.room, data); } }); socket.on('switchRoom', function(newroom){ socket.leave(socket.room); socket.join(newroom); subscribe.subscribe(newroom); socket.emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', 'you have connected to '+ newroom); socket.broadcast.to(socket.room).emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', socket.username+' has left this room'); socket.room = newroom; socket.broadcast.to(newroom).emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', socket.username+' has joined this room'); socket.emit('updaterooms', rooms, newroom); }); socket.on('disconnect', function(){ delete usernames[socket.username]; io.sockets.emit('updateusers', usernames); socket.broadcast.emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', socket.username + ' has disconnected'); socket.leave(socket.room); }); });
这是客户端index.html中的代码, 我想创建一个房间并将其添加到的列表中rooms[]。
<script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:8080'); socket.on('connect', function(){ socket.emit('adduser', prompt("What's your name: ")); test(); }); //this is my create room to be called when i click a button socket.on('createroom', function () { socket.emit('create', room); }); socket.on('updatechat', function (username, data) { $('#conversation').append('<b>'+ username + ':</b> ' + data + '<br>'); }); socket.on('updaterooms', function (rooms, current_room) { $('#rooms').empty(); $.each(rooms, function(key, value) { if(value == current_room){ $('#rooms').append('<div>' + value + '</div>'); } else { $('#rooms').append('<div><a href="#" onclick="switchRoom(\''+value+'\')">' + value + '</a></div>'); } }); }); function switchRoom(room){ socket.emit('switchRoom', room); } $(function(){ $('#datasend').click( function() { var message = $('#data').val(); $('#data').val(''); socket.emit('sendchat', message); }); $('#data').keypress(function(e) { if(e.which == 13) { $(this).blur(); $('#datasend').focus().click(); } }); }); </script> <div style="float:left;width:100px;border-right:1px solid black;height:300px;padding:10px;overflow:scroll-y;"> <b>ROOMS</b> <div id="rooms"></div> </div> <div style="float:left;width:300px;height:250px;overflow:scroll-y;padding:10px;"> <div id="conversation"></div> <input id="data" style="width:200px;" /> <input type="button" id="datasend" value="send" /> </div>
请帮助我已经阅读过socket.io文档的人。但是我发现很难理解。我希望你能帮助我。在此先感谢,对不起,但我仍在学习socket.io和node.js。谢谢。
这可能会有所帮助:
server.js(没有有关redis的代码)
var usernames = {}; var rooms = ['Lobby']; io.sockets.on('connection', function(socket) { socket.on('adduser', function(username) { socket.username = username; socket.room = 'Lobby'; usernames[username] = username; socket.join('Lobby'); socket.emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', 'you have connected to Lobby'); socket.broadcast.to('Lobby').emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', username + ' has connected to this room'); socket.emit('updaterooms', rooms, 'Lobby'); }); socket.on('create', function(room) { rooms.push(room); socket.emit('updaterooms', rooms, socket.room); }); socket.on('sendchat', function(data) { io.sockets["in"](socket.room).emit('updatechat', socket.username, data); }); socket.on('switchRoom', function(newroom) { var oldroom; oldroom = socket.room; socket.leave(socket.room); socket.join(newroom); socket.emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', 'you have connected to ' + newroom); socket.broadcast.to(oldroom).emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', socket.username + ' has left this room'); socket.room = newroom; socket.broadcast.to(newroom).emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', socket.username + ' has joined this room'); socket.emit('updaterooms', rooms, newroom); }); socket.on('disconnect', function() { delete usernames[socket.username]; io.sockets.emit('updateusers', usernames); socket.broadcast.emit('updatechat', 'SERVER', socket.username + ' has disconnected'); socket.leave(socket.room); }); });
index.html
<head> ... // your other code <script> var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:8000'); socket.on('connect', function(){ socket.emit('adduser', prompt("What's your name: ")); }); socket.on('updatechat', function (username, data) { $('#conversation').append('<b>'+ username + ':</b> ' + data + '<br>'); }); socket.on('updaterooms', function (rooms, current_room) { $('#rooms').empty(); $.each(rooms, function(key, value) { if(value == current_room){ $('#rooms').append('<div>' + value + '</div>'); } else { $('#rooms').append('<div><a href="#" onclick="switchRoom(\''+value+'\')">' + value + '</a></div>'); } }); }); function switchRoom(room){ socket.emit('switchRoom', room); } $(function(){ $('#datasend').click( function() { var message = $('#data').val(); $('#data').val(''); socket.emit('sendchat', message); }); $('#data').keypress(function(e) { if(e.which == 13) { $(this).blur(); $('#datasend').focus().click(); } }); $('#roombutton').click(function(){ var name = $('#roomname').val(); $('#roomname').val(''); socket.emit('create', name) }); }); </script> </head> <body> <div style="float:left;width:100px;border-right:1px solid black;height:300px;padding:10px;overflow:scroll-y;"> <b>ROOMS</b> <div id="rooms"></div> </div> <div style="float:left;width:300px;height:250px;overflow:scroll-y;padding:10px;"> <div id="conversation"></div> <input id="data" style="width:200px;" /> <input type="button" id="datasend" value="send" /> </div> <div style="float:left;width:300px;height:250px;overflow:scroll-y;padding:10px;"> <div id="room creation"></div> <input id="roomname" style="width:200px;" /> <input type="button" id="roombutton" value="create room" /> </div> ... // the rest of your page </body>