我正在开发一个应用程序。在我的应用程序中,我正在使用listview显示json中的数据。所有数据完美显示。但是我想要的是先显示10个对象,然后显示加载项,然后显示其余10个。我的json响应如下。
{ "interestsent": [ { "interestsent_user_id":369, "name":"abc", "profile_id":"686317", "image":"", }, { "interestsent_user_id":369, "name":"def", "profile_id":"686318", "image":"", }, { "interestsent_user_id":369, "name":"ghi", "profile_id":"686319", "image":"", }, { "interestsent_user_id":369, "name":"jkl", "profile_id":"686320", "image":"", }, { "interestsent_user_id":369, "name":"mno", "profile_id":"686321", "image":"", }, { "interestsent_user_id":369, "name":"pqr", "profile_id":"686322", "image":"", }, ................. ................. ] }
Interestsent.java
@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); INTEREST_SENT_URL = "http://fshdfh.com/webservice/interestsent?version=apps&user_login_id=00"; new GetData().execute(""); listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview); Log.i("DATA", "page ::onCreate onCreate onCreate "); mHandler = new Handler(); listview.setOnScrollListener(new EndlessScrollListener() { @Override public void onLoadMore(int page, int totalItemsCount) { Log.i("DATA", "page :: " + page + " totalItemsCount :: " + totalItemsCount); mProgressbar = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this); mProgressbar.setMessage("Loading..."); mProgressbar.show(); count++; if (count < maindata.size()) { if (adapter != null) { if (!isLoadingMore) { isLoadingMore = true; mHandler.postDelayed(loadMoreRunnable, 1000); } } } } }); } Runnable loadMoreRunnable = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (count < maindata.size()) { if (adapter != null) { adapter.addAll(maindata.get(count)); mHandler.removeCallbacks(loadMoreRunnable); isLoadingMore = false; if (mProgressbar.isShowing()) mProgressbar.dismiss(); } } } }; static <T> ArrayList<ArrayList<T>> chunkList(List<T> list, final int L) { ArrayList<ArrayList<T>> parts = new ArrayList<ArrayList<T>>(); final int N = list.size(); for (int i = 0; i < N; i += L) { parts.add(new ArrayList<T>(list.subList(i, Math.min(N, i + L)))); } return parts; } private ProgressDialog mProgressbar; public class GetData extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> { ArrayList<Integer> data = new ArrayList<Integer>(); @Override protected void onPreExecute() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub mProgressbar = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this); mProgressbar.setMessage("Loading..."); mProgressbar.show(); super.onPreExecute(); } @Override protected String doInBackground(String... params) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> data = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>(); ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler(); /*try { Thread.sleep(5000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); }*/ /*for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++) { data.add(i); } return null;*/ String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(INTEREST_SENT_URL, ServiceHandler.GET); Log.d("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr); if (jsonStr != null) { try { JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr); // Getting JSON Array node interestsent = jsonObj.getJSONArray(INTEREST_SENT); // looping through All Contacts for (int i = 0; i < interestsent.length(); i++) { JSONObject c = interestsent.getJSONObject(i); // creating new HashMap // HashMap<ArrayList<Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer>(); HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); // adding each child node to HashMap key => value map.put(INTEREST_USER_ID, c.getString(INTEREST_USER_ID)); map.put(INTEREST_SENT_NAME,c.getString(INTEREST_SENT_NAME)); map.put(INTEREST_SENT_PROFILE, c.getString(INTEREST_SENT_PROFILE)); map.put(INTEREST_SENT_IMAGE, c.getString(INTEREST_SENT_IMAGE)); map.put(INTEREST_SENT_CAST, c.getString(INTEREST_SENT_CAST)); map.put(INTEREST_SENT_AGE, c.getString(INTEREST_SENT_AGE)+" years"); map.put(INTEREST_SENT_LOCATION, c.getString(INTEREST_SENT_LOCATION)); // adding HashList to ArrayList data.addAll(map); } } catch (JSONException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } else { Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url"); } return data; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onPostExecute(result); maindata = chunkList(data, 50); Log.i("DATA", "maindata :: " + maindata.size()); adapter = new CustomAdapterSent(maindata.get(count), MainActivity.this); listview.setAdapter(adapter); if (mProgressbar.isShowing()) mProgressbar.dismiss(); } } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. int id = item.getItemId(); if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); }
EndlessScroolListener.java
public abstract class EndlessScrollListener implements OnScrollListener { // The minimum amount of items to have below your current scroll position // before loading more. private int visibleThreshold = 5; // The current offset index of data you have loaded private int currentPage = 0; // The total number of items in the dataset after the last load private int previousTotalItemCount = 0; // True if we are still waiting for the last set of data to load. private boolean loading = true; // Sets the starting page index private int startingPageIndex = 0; public EndlessScrollListener() { } public EndlessScrollListener(int visibleThreshold) { this.visibleThreshold = visibleThreshold; } public EndlessScrollListener(int visibleThreshold, int startPage) { this.visibleThreshold = visibleThreshold; this.startingPageIndex = startPage; this.currentPage = startPage; } // This happens many times a second during a scroll, so be wary of the code you place here. // We are given a few useful parameters to help us work out if we need to load some more data, // but first we check if we are waiting for the previous load to finish. @Override public void onScroll(AbsListView view,int firstVisibleItem,int visibleItemCount,int totalItemCount) { // If the total item count is zero and the previous isn't, assume the // list is invalidated and should be reset back to initial state if (totalItemCount < previousTotalItemCount) { this.currentPage = this.startingPageIndex; this.previousTotalItemCount = totalItemCount; if (totalItemCount == 0) { this.loading = true; } } // If it’s still loading, we check to see if the dataset count has // changed, if so we conclude it has finished loading and update the current page // number and total item count. if (loading && (totalItemCount > previousTotalItemCount)) { loading = false; previousTotalItemCount = totalItemCount; currentPage++; } // If it isn’t currently loading, we check to see if we have breached // the visibleThreshold and need to reload more data. // If we do need to reload some more data, we execute onLoadMore to fetch the data. if (!loading && (totalItemCount - visibleItemCount)<=(firstVisibleItem + visibleThreshold)) { onLoadMore(currentPage + 1, totalItemCount); loading = true; } } // Defines the process for actually loading more data based on page public abstract void onLoadMore(int page, int totalItemsCount); @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) { // Don't take any action on changed } }
CustomAdapterSent.java
公共类CustomAdapterSent扩展BaseAdapter {
private ArrayList<Integer> mData = new ArrayList<Integer>(); private Context mContext; private LayoutInflater inflater = null; private static final String TAG_NAME="name"; private static final String TAG_PROFILE="profile_id"; private static final String TAG_IMAGE="image"; private static final String TAG_CAST="cast"; private static final String TAG_AGE="age"; private static final String TAG_LOCATION="location"; public CustomAdapterSent(ArrayList<Integer> mData, Context mContext) { this.mContext = mContext; this.mData = mData; inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); } public void addAll(ArrayList<Integer> mmData) { this.mData.addAll(mmData); this.notifyDataSetChanged(); } @Override public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return mData.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return mData.get(arg0); } @Override public long getItemId(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 0; } class ViewHolder { public TextView txtView; TextView txtproname; } @Override public View getView(int postion, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub View view = convertView; ViewHolder holder; if (view == null) { view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row_layout, null); holder = new ViewHolder(); ///holder.propic = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.propicsent); // holder.txtproname = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txtpronameintsent); //holder.txtproid = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txtproidsent); //holder.txtprofilecast = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txtprofilecastintsent); //holder.txtprofileage = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txtprofileageintsent); // holder.txtprofileplace = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txtprofileplaceintsent); holder.txtView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.no_intsent); view.setTag(holder); } else { holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag(); } Log.i("DATA", "mData.get(postion) :: " + mData.get(postion)); mData.get(postion); // holder.txtproname.setText(listData.get(position).get(TAG_NAME)); holder.txtView.setText("Index :: " + Integer.getInteger(TAG_NAME)); return view; } }
XML档案:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:id="@+id/relativemainss" android:background="@drawable/backg" > <ListView android:id="@android:id/list" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:dividerHeight="1dp"> </ListView> <TextView android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:id="@+id/no_intsent" android:textColor="@android:color/black" android:background="@drawable/nomessaegborder" /> <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:text="Load More" android:id="@+id/buttoloadmoreintsent" android:layout_below="@android:id/list" /> </RelativeLayout>
要第一次仅显示10个项目ListView并滚动显示更多项目,请执行以下步骤:
ListView
步骤1: 创建一种chunkList方法,将ArrayList大小分成10个部分:
chunkList
ArrayList
static <T> List<ArrayList<T>> chunkList(List<T> list, final int L) { List<ArrayList<T>> parts = new ArrayList<ArrayList<T>>(); final int N = list.size(); for (int i = 0; i < N; i += L) { parts.add(new ArrayList<T>( list.subList(i, Math.min(N, i + L))) ); } return parts; }
第2步: 创建ArrayList一个计数器并显示当前零件:
private boolean isLoadingMore=false; Handler mHandler = new Handler(); List<ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>> mainArrayList; private int count=0;
步骤3: 在onPostExecute突破result中ListView和显示数据:
onPostExecute
result
protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> result) { super.onPostExecute(result); // your code here... mainArrayList=chunkList(result,10); isLoadingMore=false; count=0; adapter = new CustomAdapterSent(Interestsent.this, mainArrayList.get(count)); setListAdapter(adapter); } }
步骤4: 在Adapter中创建addAll方法以将数据追加到当前数据源中:
public void addAll(ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> moreData){ this.listData.addAll(moreData); this.notifyDataSetChanged(); }
步骤5: 在onLoadMore ListView中加载更多数据:
onLoadMore
mHandler = new Handler(); listview.setOnScrollListener(new EndlessScrollListener() { @Override public void onLoadMore(int page, int totalItemsCount) { if(count<mainArrayList.size()-1) { if(adapter !=null){ count++; if(!isLoadingMore){ isLoadingMore=true; mHandler.postDelayed(loadMoreRunnable,1000); } } } } }); } Runnable loadMoreRunnable = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(count<mainArrayList.size()) { if(adapter !=null){ count++; adapter.addAll(mainArrayList.get(count)); mHandler.removeCallbacks(loadMoreRunnable); isLoadingMore=false; } } } };