Python中是否有一种方法可以序列化使用元组作为键的字典:
a={(1,2):'a'}
只需使用json.dumps(a),就会产生:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "/usr/lib/python2.6/json/__init__.py", line 230, in dumps return _default_encoder.encode(obj) File "/usr/lib/python2.6/json/encoder.py", line 367, in encode chunks = list(self.iterencode(o)) File "/usr/lib/python2.6/json/encoder.py", line 309, in _iterencode for chunk in self._iterencode_dict(o, markers): File "/usr/lib/python2.6/json/encoder.py", line 268, in _iterencode_dict raise TypeError("key {0!r} is not a string".format(key)) TypeError: key (1, 2) is not a string
您不能将其序列化为json,json对于什么算作dict键要比python灵活得多。
您可以将映射转换为键,值对的序列,如下所示:
>>> import json >>> def remap_keys(mapping): ... return [{'key':k, 'value': v} for k, v in mapping.iteritems()] ... >>> json.dumps(remap_keys({(1, 2): 'foo'})) '[{"value": "foo", "key": [1, 2]}]'