首先，要解决引用循环的问题-该PreserveReferencesHandling设置控制Json.Net是否发出$id并$ref跟踪对象间引用。如果你有这一套来None和你的对象图包含循环，那么你也将需要设置ReferenceLoopHandling，以Ignore防止发生错误。

现在，要使Json.Net完全忽略所有对象引用并仅序列化基本属性（Pseudocontext当然，在您的类中除外），您确实需要按照您的建议自定义Contract
Resolver。但是不用担心，它并不像您想的那么难。解析器可以ShouldSerialize为每个属性注入一种方法，以控制该属性是否应包含在输出中。因此，您所需要做的就是从默认解析器派生您的解析器，然后重写该CreateProperty方法以使其ShouldSerialize适当设置。（JsonConverter尽管可以使用该方法解决此问题，但您不需要自定义。但是，这将需要更多代码。）

这是解析器的代码：

class CustomResolver : DefaultContractResolver
{
    protected override JsonProperty CreateProperty(MemberInfo member, MemberSerialization memberSerialization)
    {
        JsonProperty prop = base.CreateProperty(member, memberSerialization);

        if (prop.DeclaringType != typeof(PseudoContext) && 
            prop.PropertyType.IsClass && 
            prop.PropertyType != typeof(string))
        {
            prop.ShouldSerialize = obj => false;
        }

        return prop;
    }
}

这是一个完整的演示，显示了运行中的解析器。

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up some dummy data complete with reference loops
        Thing t1 = new Thing { Id = 1, Name = "Flim" };
        Thing t2 = new Thing { Id = 2, Name = "Flam" };

        Widget w1 = new Widget
        {
            Id = 5,
            Name = "Hammer",
            IsActive = true,
            Price = 13.99M,
            Created = new DateTime(2013, 12, 29, 8, 16, 3),
            Color = Color.Red,
        };
        w1.RelatedThings = new List<Thing> { t2 };
        t2.RelatedWidgets = new List<Widget> { w1 };

        Widget w2 = new Widget
        {
            Id = 6,
            Name = "Drill",
            IsActive = true,
            Price = 45.89M,
            Created = new DateTime(2014, 1, 22, 2, 29, 35),
            Color = Color.Blue,
        };
        w2.RelatedThings = new List<Thing> { t1 };
        t1.RelatedWidgets = new List<Widget> { w2 };

        // Here is the container class we wish to serialize
        PseudoContext pc = new PseudoContext
        {
            Things = new List<Thing> { t1, t2 },
            Widgets = new List<Widget> { w1, w2 }
        };

        // Serializer settings
        JsonSerializerSettings settings = new JsonSerializerSettings();
        settings.ContractResolver = new CustomResolver();
        settings.PreserveReferencesHandling = PreserveReferencesHandling.None;
        settings.ReferenceLoopHandling = ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore;
        settings.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;

        // Do the serialization and output to the console
        string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(pc, settings);
        Console.WriteLine(json);
    }

    class PseudoContext
    {
        public List<Thing> Things { get; set; }
        public List<Widget> Widgets { get; set; }
    }

    class Thing
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public List<Widget> RelatedWidgets { get; set; }
    }

    class Widget
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public bool IsActive { get; set; }
        public decimal Price { get; set; }
        public DateTime Created { get; set; }
        public Color Color { get; set; }
        public List<Thing> RelatedThings { get; set; }
    }

    enum Color { Red, White, Blue }
}

输出：

{
  "Things": [
    {
      "Id": 1,
      "Name": "Flim"
    },
    {
      "Id": 2,
      "Name": "Flam"
    }
  ],
  "Widgets": [
    {
      "Id": 5,
      "Name": "Hammer",
      "IsActive": true,
      "Price": 13.99,
      "Created": "2013-12-29T08:16:03",
      "Color": 0
    },
    {
      "Id": 6,
      "Name": "Drill",
      "IsActive": true,
      "Price": 45.89,
      "Created": "2014-01-22T02:29:35",
      "Color": 2
    }
  ]
}

希望这是您要找的东西。