一尘不染

从总和等于给定数的数组中查找一对元素

algorithm

给定n个整数数组并给定数字X,找到所有元素对(a,b)的总和等于X。

以下是我的解决方案,它是O(nLog(n)+ n),但是我不确定它是否最佳。

int main(void)
{
    int arr [10] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0};
    findpair(arr, 10, 7);
}
void findpair(int arr[], int len, int sum)
{
    std::sort(arr, arr+len);
    int i = 0;
    int j = len -1;
    while( i < j){
        while((arr[i] + arr[j]) <= sum && i < j)
        {
            if((arr[i] + arr[j]) == sum)
                cout << "(" << arr[i] << "," << arr[j] << ")" << endl;
            i++;
        }
        j--;
        while((arr[i] + arr[j]) >= sum && i < j)
        {
            if((arr[i] + arr[j]) == sum)
                cout << "(" << arr[i] << "," << arr[j] << ")" << endl;
            j--;
        }
    }
}

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2020-07-28

共1个答案

一尘不染

# Let arr be the given array.
# And K be the give sum


for i=0 to arr.length - 1 do
  hash(arr[i]) = i  // key is the element and value is its index.
end-for

for i=0 to arr.length - 1 do
  if hash(K - arr[i]) != i  // if Kth element exists and it's different then we found a pair
    print "pair i , hash(K - arr[i]) has sum K"
  end-if
end-for
2020-07-28