我正在努力了解Provider程序包如何与Flutter一起使用，但对listen：false的工作方式感到困惑。

我使用来自新Flutter项目的常规Counter示例编写了一些基本代码。我使用提供程序创建了三种类型的无状态窗口小部件：

1. Provider.of（上下文）
2. 消费者
3. Provider.of（上下文，侦听：false）

第三个示例显示了如何在不重建提供程序对象的情况下访问提供程序对象并对其调用方法。

当我运行该应用程序时，所有小部件计数都在变化-我只希望它在前两个中有所变化。

这是一个简单的示例-我在做什么错？

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class Counter with ChangeNotifier {
  int _count = 0;
  int get count => _count;

  void increment() {
    _count++;
    notifyListeners();
  }
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  // This widget is the root of your application.
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MultiProvider(
      providers: [
        ChangeNotifierProvider(builder: (_) => Counter()),
      ],
      child: MaterialApp(
        title: 'Provider Demo',
        theme: ThemeData(
          primarySwatch: Colors.amber,
        ),
        home: MyHomePage(title: 'Provider Demo Home Page'),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);

  final String title;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    Counter counter = Provider.of<Counter>(context);
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text(title),
      ),
      body: Center(
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            ExampleProviderWidget(),
            ExampleConsumerWidget(),
            ExampleNoListenWidget()
          ],
        ),
      ),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: () => counter.increment(),
        tooltip: 'Increment',
        child: Icon(Icons.add),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class ExampleProviderWidget extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    Counter counter = Provider.of<Counter>(context);

    return Container(
      color: Colors.green,
      child: Center(
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text(
              'Provider.of<Counter>(context):',
            ),
            Text(
              '${counter.count}',
              style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class ExampleConsumerWidget extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Consumer<Counter>(
      builder: (context, counter, _) {
        return Container(
          color: Colors.blue,
          child: Center(
            child: Column(
              mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
              children: <Widget>[
                Text(
                  'Consumer<Counter>(context):',
                ),
                Text(
                  '${counter.count}',
                  style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
                ),
              ],
            ),
          ),
        );
      },
    );
  }
}

class ExampleNoListenWidget extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    Counter counter = Provider.of<Counter>(context, listen: false);

    return Container(
      color: Colors.red,
      child: Center(
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text(
              'Provider.of<Counter>(context, listen: false):',
            ),
            Text(
              '${counter.count}',
              style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
            ),
            RaisedButton(
              child: Text("Increment"),
              onPressed: () => counter.increment(),
            )
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}