您可以使用a RenderObject，然后将全局位置转换为本地位置，类似于此简单示例：

import "package:flutter/material.dart";

class Test extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _TestState createState() => new _TestState();
}

class _TestState extends State<Test> {
  _onDragStart(BuildContext context, DragStartDetails start) {
    print(start.globalPosition.toString());
    RenderBox getBox = context.findRenderObject();
    var local = getBox.globalToLocal(start.globalPosition);
    print(local.dx.toString() + "|" + local.dy.toString());
  }

  _onDragUpdate(BuildContext context, DragUpdateDetails update) {
    //print(update.globalPosition.toString());
    RenderBox getBox = context.findRenderObject();
    var local = getBox.globalToLocal(update.globalPosition);
    //print(local.dx.toString() + "|" + local.dy.toString());
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Scaffold(
      body: new Center(
        child: new GestureDetector(
          child: new Text("Drag"),
          onHorizontalDragStart: (DragStartDetails start) =>
              _onDragStart(context, start),
          onHorizontalDragUpdate: (DragUpdateDetails update) =>
              _onDragUpdate(context, update),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}