一尘不染

单击TextField小部件时重新构建Flutter小部件

flutter

我确定这是一个菜鸟错误,但是我似乎无法弄清楚。在下面的应用中,单击第二条路线中的文本框时,键盘将打开并立即关闭。经过仔细研究,似乎只要获得焦点,便会重新构建小部件,从而导致路由重置,从而使用户无法输入文本。

当我从表单中删除“密钥”时,不会发生此问题。这不是长期解决方案,因为我需要“密钥”,因此我可以验证表单。

有任何想法吗?

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';


void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'My app',
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.lightBlue,
        fontFamily: 'Nunito',
      ),
      home: LoginPage(),
    );
  }
}


class LoginPage extends StatefulWidget {

  @override
  LoginPageState createState() {
    return new LoginPageState();
  }
}

class LoginPageState extends State<LoginPage> {

  Widget build(BuildContext context) {

    final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> _scaffoldKey = new GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();

    final registerButton = Padding(
      padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 16.0),
      child: RaisedButton(
        shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
          borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(24),
        ),
        onPressed: () {
          Navigator.push(
            context,
            MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => SecondPage()),
          );
        },
        child: Text('Register Now', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
      ),
    );

    // Now load the main login page
    return Scaffold(
      backgroundColor: Colors.white,
      key: _scaffoldKey,
      body: Center(
        child: ListView(
          shrinkWrap: true,
          children: <Widget>[
            registerButton,
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}


class SecondPage extends StatelessWidget {

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {

    final emailController =  TextEditingController();
    final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();

    final email = TextFormField(
      keyboardType: TextInputType.emailAddress,
      controller: emailController,
      autofocus: false,
      decoration: InputDecoration(
        hintText: 'Email',
        contentPadding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(20.0, 10.0, 20.0, 10.0),
        border: OutlineInputBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(32.0)),
      ),
    );

    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Second page'),
      ),
      body: Center(
        child: Form(
          key: _formKey,
          child: email,
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

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2020-08-13

共1个答案

一尘不染

您必须在构建方法之外将 _formKey 声明为静态。

2020-08-13