Java 类com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.VertexAttributes.Usage 实例源码

@Override
public void create() {

        rotationSpeed = 0.5f;
        mesh = new Mesh(true, 4, 6,
                        new VertexAttribute(VertexAttributes.Usage.Position, 3,"attr_Position"),
                        new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, "attr_texCoords"));
        texture = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("data/Jellyfish.jpg"));
        mesh.setVertices(new float[] { 
                         -1024f, -1024f, 0, 0, 1,
                          1024f, -1024f, 0, 1, 1,
                          1024f,  1024f, 0, 1, 0,
                         -1024f,  1024f, 0, 0, 0
        });
        mesh.setIndices(new short[] { 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 0 });

        cam = new OrthographicCamera(Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());            
        xScale = Gdx.graphics.getWidth()/(float)TARGET_WIDTH;
        yScale = Gdx.graphics.getHeight()/(float)TARGET_HEIGHT;
        font = loadBitmapFont("default.fnt", "default.png");
        scale = Math.min(xScale, yScale);
        cam.zoom = 1/scale;
      //  cam.project(start_position);
        cam.position.set(0, 0, 0);
        batch = new SpriteBatch();
}

/**
 * Instantiates a new ShaderEffect. The ShaderEffect will NOT own shader
 * program, so it will not dispose it either!
 * 
 * @param program
 *            the ShaderProgram to use for this effect
 */
public ShaderEffect(ShaderProgram program) {
    this.program = program;

    if (meshRefCount++ <= 0) {
        mesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, true, 4, 0,
                new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2, ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE),
                new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, ShaderProgram.TEXCOORD_ATTRIBUTE + "0"));

        // @formatter:off
        float[] verts = {
                // vertex    texture
                  -1, -1,    0f, 0f,
                   1, -1,    1f, 0f,
                   1,  1,    1f, 1f,
                  -1,  1,    0f, 1f,
        };
        // @formatter:on

        mesh.setVertices(verts);
    }
}

@Deprecated //Only for creating the first one
private void createEntity(float f, float g, float h) {
    Vector3 position=new Vector3(f,g,h);
    List<EntityStatic> collidingEntities=space.getWithin(position, 0.03);

    if(collidingEntities.size() == 0) {
        EntityStatic entity=new EntityStatic(new ModelInstance(
                Assets.modelBuilder.createBox(0.03f, 0.03f, 0.06f, 
                        new Material(StrategyGame.blueAttr), 
                        Usage.Normal | Usage.Position)),
                position);

        space.addEntity(entity);
    } else {
        for(EntityStatic e:collidingEntities){
            e.damage(2);
        }
    }
}

public PositionalLight (RayHandler rayHandler, int rays, Color color, float distance, float x, float y, float directionDegree) {
    super(rayHandler, rays, color, directionDegree, distance);
    start.x = x;
    start.y = y;
    sin = new float[rays];
    cos = new float[rays];
    endX = new float[rays];
    endY = new float[rays];

    lightMesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, false, vertexNum, 0, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2,
        "vertex_positions"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, "quad_colors"),
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Generic, 1, "s"));
    softShadowMesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, false, vertexNum * 2, 0, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2,
        "vertex_positions"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, "quad_colors"),
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Generic, 1, "s"));
    setMesh();
}

/** Directional lights simulate light source that locations is at infinite distance. Direction and intensity is same everywhere.
 * -90 direction is straight from up.
 * 
 * @param rayHandler
 * @param rays
 * @param color
 * @param directionDegree */
public DirectionalLight (RayHandler rayHandler, int rays, Color color, float directionDegree) {

    super(rayHandler, rays, color, directionDegree, Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY);

    vertexNum = (vertexNum - 1) * 2;

    start = new Vector2[rayNum];
    end = new Vector2[rayNum];
    for (int i = 0; i < rayNum; i++) {
        start[i] = new Vector2();
        end[i] = new Vector2();
    }
    setDirection(direction);

    lightMesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, staticLight, vertexNum, 0, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2,
        "vertex_positions"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, "quad_colors"),
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Generic, 1, "s"));
    softShadowMesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, staticLight, vertexNum, 0, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2,
        "vertex_positions"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, "quad_colors"),
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Generic, 1, "s"));
    update();
}

/** Creates chain light from specified vertices
 * 
 * @param rayHandler not {@code null} instance of RayHandler
 * @param rays number of rays - more rays make light to look more realistic but will decrease performance, can't be less than
 *           MIN_RAYS
 * @param color color, set to {@code null} to use the default color
 * @param distance distance of light
 * @param rayDirection direction of rays
 *           <ul>
 *           <li>1 = left</li>
 *           <li>-1 = right</li>
 *           </ul>
 * @param chain float array of (x, y) vertices from which rays will be evenly distributed */
public RavChainLight (RayHandler rayHandler, int rays, Color color, float distance, int rayDirection, float[] chain) {
    super(rayHandler, rays, color, distance, 0f);

    rayStartOffset = ChainLight.defaultRayStartOffset;
    this.rayDirection = rayDirection;
    vertexNum = (vertexNum - 1) * 2;
    endX = new float[rays];
    endY = new float[rays];
    startX = new float[rays];
    startY = new float[rays];
    this.chain = (chain != null) ? new FloatArray(chain) : new FloatArray();

    lightMesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, false, vertexNum, 0,
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2, "vertex_positions"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, "quad_colors"),
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Generic, 1, "s"));
    softShadowMesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, false, vertexNum * 2, 0,
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2, "vertex_positions"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, "quad_colors"),
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.Generic, 1, "s"));
    setMesh();
}

public static Model createAxes() {
    final float GRID_MIN = -10f;
    final float GRID_MAX = 10f;
    final float GRID_STEP = 1f;
    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
    modelBuilder.begin();
    MeshPartBuilder builder = modelBuilder.part("grid", GL20.GL_LINES,
            VertexAttributes.Usage.Position | VertexAttributes.Usage.ColorUnpacked, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
    for (float t = GRID_MIN; t <= GRID_MAX; t += GRID_STEP) {
        builder.line(t, 0, GRID_MIN, t, 0, GRID_MAX);
        builder.line(GRID_MIN, 0, t, GRID_MAX, 0, t);
    }
    builder = modelBuilder.part("axes", GL20.GL_LINES,
            VertexAttributes.Usage.Position | VertexAttributes.Usage.ColorUnpacked, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.RED);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 100, 0, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.GREEN);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 100, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.BLUE);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 100);
    return modelBuilder.end();
}

@Override
public boolean canRender (Renderable renderable) {
    if (renderable.material.has(BlendingAttribute.Type)) {
        if ((materialMask & BlendingAttribute.Type) != BlendingAttribute.Type)
            return false;
        if (renderable.material.has(TextureAttribute.Diffuse) != ((materialMask & TextureAttribute.Diffuse) == TextureAttribute.Diffuse))
            return false;
    }
    final boolean skinned = ((renderable.mesh.getVertexAttributes().getMask() & Usage.BoneWeight) == Usage.BoneWeight);
    if (skinned != (numBones > 0)) return false;
    if (!skinned) return true;
    int w = 0;
    final int n = renderable.mesh.getVertexAttributes().size();
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        final VertexAttribute attr = renderable.mesh.getVertexAttributes().get(i);
        if (attr.usage == Usage.BoneWeight) w |= (1 << attr.unit);
    }
    return w == weights;
}

/** @param usage bitwise mask of the {@link com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.VertexAttributes.Usage}, only Position, Color, Normal and
 *           TextureCoordinates is supported. */
public static VertexAttributes createAttributes (long usage) {
    final Array<VertexAttribute> attrs = new Array<VertexAttribute>();
    if ((usage & Usage.Position) == Usage.Position)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 3, ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.Color) == Usage.Color) attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.Color, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.ColorPacked) == Usage.ColorPacked)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.Normal) == Usage.Normal)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.Normal, 3, ShaderProgram.NORMAL_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.TextureCoordinates) == Usage.TextureCoordinates)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, ShaderProgram.TEXCOORD_ATTRIBUTE + "0"));
    final VertexAttribute attributes[] = new VertexAttribute[attrs.size];
    for (int i = 0; i < attributes.length; i++)
        attributes[i] = attrs.get(i);
    return new VertexAttributes(attributes);
}

@Override
public void setMesh(Mesh mesh, Model model){
    super.setMesh(mesh, model);
    vertexSize = mesh.getVertexSize()/4;
    positionOffset = mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Position).offset/4;
    int indicesCount = mesh.getNumIndices();
    if(indicesCount >0){
        indices = new short[indicesCount];
        mesh.getIndices(indices);
        triangleCount = indices.length/3;
    }
    else indices = null;
    vertexCount = mesh.getNumVertices();
    vertices = new float[ vertexCount* vertexSize];
    mesh.getVertices(vertices);
}

@Override
public void create () {
    modelBatch = new ModelBatch();
    environment = new Environment();
    environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.AmbientLight, 0.4f, 0.4f, 0.4f, 1.f));
    environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.Fog, 0.13f, 0.13f, 0.13f, 1f));
    environment.add(new DirectionalLight().set(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, -1f, -0.8f, -0.2f));

    cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    cam.position.set(30f, 10f, 30f);
    cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
    cam.near = 0.1f;
    cam.far = 45f;
    cam.update();

    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
    model = modelBuilder.createBox(5f, 5f, 5f, new Material(ColorAttribute.createDiffuse(Color.GREEN)), Usage.Position
        | Usage.Normal);
    instance = new ModelInstance(model);

    Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(new InputMultiplexer(this, inputController = new CameraInputController(cam)));
}

/** Constructs a new PolygonSpriteBatch. Sets the projection matrix to an orthographic projection with y-axis point upwards,
 * x-axis point to the right and the origin being in the bottom left corner of the screen. The projection will be pixel perfect
 * with respect to the current screen resolution.
 * <p>
 * The defaultShader specifies the shader to use. Note that the names for uniforms for this default shader are different than
 * the ones expect for shaders set with {@link #setShader(ShaderProgram)}. See {@link SpriteBatch#createDefaultShader()}.
 * @param size The max number of vertices and number of triangles in a single batch. Max of 10920.
 * @param defaultShader The default shader to use. This is not owned by the PolygonSpriteBatch and must be disposed separately. */
public PolygonSpriteBatch (int size, ShaderProgram defaultShader) {
    // 32767 is max index, so 32767 / 3 - (32767 / 3 % 3) = 10920.
    if (size > 10920) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't have more than 10920 triangles per batch: " + size);

    mesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, false, size, size * 3, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2,
        ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE),
        new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, ShaderProgram.TEXCOORD_ATTRIBUTE + "0"));

    vertices = new float[size * VERTEX_SIZE];
    triangles = new short[size * 3];

    if (defaultShader == null) {
        shader = SpriteBatch.createDefaultShader();
        ownsShader = true;
    } else
        shader = defaultShader;

    projectionMatrix.setToOrtho2D(0, 0, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
}

@Override
public void create () {
    modelBatch = new ModelBatch(new BaseShaderProvider() {
        @Override
        protected Shader createShader (Renderable renderable) {
            return new TestShader();
        }
    });

    cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    cam.position.set(10f, 10f, 10f);
    cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
    cam.near = 0.1f;
    cam.far = 300f;
    cam.update();

    camController = new CameraInputController(cam);
    Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(camController);

    Material material = new Material(new TestAttribute(1f));
    ModelBuilder builder = new ModelBuilder();
    model = builder.createCone(5, 5, 5, 20, material, Usage.Position);
    instance = new ModelInstance(model);
    testAttribute = (TestAttribute)instance.materials.get(0).get(TestAttribute.ID);
}

@Override
    public void create () {
        modelBatch = new ModelBatch(new DefaultShaderProvider());
// modelBatch = new ModelBatch();
        environment = new Environment();
        environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.AmbientLight, .4f, .4f, .4f, 1f));
        environment.add(new DirectionalLight().set(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, -1f, -0.8f, -0.2f));

        cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
        cam.position.set(10f, 10f, 10f);
        cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
        cam.near = 0.1f;
        cam.far = 300f;
        cam.update();

        ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
        model = modelBuilder.createBox(5f, 5f, 5f, new Material(ColorAttribute.createDiffuse(Color.GREEN)), Usage.Position
            | Usage.Normal);
        instance = new ModelInstance(model);

// model = new G3dModelLoader(new UBJsonReader()).loadModel(Gdx.files.internal("data/g3d/knight.g3db"));
// instance = new ModelInstance(model);

        Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(new InputMultiplexer(this, inputController = new CameraInputController(cam)));
    }

@Override
public void create() {
    modelBatch = new ModelBatch();

    environment = new Environment();
    environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.AmbientLight, 0.4f, 0.4f, 0.4f, 1f));
    environment.add(new DirectionalLight().set(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, -1f, -0.8f, -0.2f));

    cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    cam.position.set(10f, 10f, 10f);
    cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
    cam.near = 1f;
    cam.far = 300f;
    cam.update();

    camController = new CameraInputController(cam);
    Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(camController);

    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
       model = modelBuilder.createBox(5f, 5f, 5f, 
           new Material(ColorAttribute.createDiffuse(Color.GREEN)),
           Usage.Position | Usage.Normal);
       instance = new ModelInstance(model);
}

@Override
public void create () {
    modelBatch = new ModelBatch(new BaseShaderProvider() {
        @Override
        protected Shader createShader (Renderable renderable) {
            return new TestShader();
        }
    });

    cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    cam.position.set(10f, 10f, 10f);
    cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
    cam.near = 0.1f;
    cam.far = 300f;
    cam.update();

    camController = new CameraInputController(cam);
    Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(camController);

    Material material = new Material(new TestAttribute(1f));
    ModelBuilder builder = new ModelBuilder();
    model = builder.createCone(5, 5, 5, 20, material, Usage.Position);
    instance = new ModelInstance(model);
    testAttribute = (TestAttribute)instance.materials.get(0).get(TestAttribute.ID);
}

@Override
public void create () {
    modelBatch = new ModelBatch();
    environment = new Environment();
    environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.AmbientLight, 0.4f, 0.4f, 0.4f, 1.f));
    environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.Fog, 0.13f, 0.13f, 0.13f, 1f));
    environment.add(new DirectionalLight().set(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, -1f, -0.8f, -0.2f));

    cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    cam.position.set(30f, 10f, 30f);
    cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
    cam.near = 0.1f;
    cam.far = 45f;
    cam.update();

    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
    model = modelBuilder.createBox(5f, 5f, 5f, new Material(ColorAttribute.createDiffuse(Color.GREEN)), Usage.Position
        | Usage.Normal);
    instance = new ModelInstance(model);

    Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(new InputMultiplexer(this, inputController = new CameraInputController(cam)));
}

private void createAxes () {
    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
    modelBuilder.begin();
    MeshPartBuilder builder = modelBuilder.part("grid", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.Color, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
    for (float t = GRID_MIN; t <= GRID_MAX; t += GRID_STEP) {
        builder.line(t, 0, GRID_MIN, t, 0, GRID_MAX);
        builder.line(GRID_MIN, 0, t, GRID_MAX, 0, t);
    }
    builder = modelBuilder.part("axes", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.Color, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.RED);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 100, 0, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.GREEN);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 100, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.BLUE);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 100);
    axesModel = modelBuilder.end();
    axesInstance = new ModelInstance(axesModel);
}

@Override
    public void create () {
        modelBatch = new ModelBatch(new DefaultShaderProvider());
// modelBatch = new ModelBatch();
        environment = new Environment();
        environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.AmbientLight, .4f, .4f, .4f, 1f));
        environment.add(new DirectionalLight().set(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, -1f, -0.8f, -0.2f));

        cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
        cam.position.set(10f, 10f, 10f);
        cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
        cam.near = 0.1f;
        cam.far = 300f;
        cam.update();

        ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
        model = modelBuilder.createBox(5f, 5f, 5f, new Material(ColorAttribute.createDiffuse(Color.GREEN)), Usage.Position
            | Usage.Normal);
        instance = new ModelInstance(model);

// model = new G3dModelLoader(new UBJsonReader()).loadModel(Gdx.files.internal("data/g3d/knight.g3db"));
// instance = new ModelInstance(model);

        Gdx.input.setInputProcessor(new InputMultiplexer(this, inputController = new CameraInputController(cam)));
    }

public void setupScene () {
    plane = new Mesh(true, 4, 6, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 3, ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE), new VertexAttribute(
        Usage.Normal, 3, ShaderProgram.NORMAL_ATTRIBUTE));
    plane.setVertices(new float[] {-10, -1, 10, 0, 1, 0, 10, -1, 10, 0, 1, 0, 10, -1, -10, 0, 1, 0, -10, -1, -10, 0, 1, 0});
    plane.setIndices(new short[] {3, 2, 1, 1, 0, 3});

    texture = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("data/badlogic.jpg"), Format.RGB565, true);
    texture.setFilter(TextureFilter.MipMap, TextureFilter.Nearest);

    cam = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    cam.position.set(0, 5, 10);
    cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
    cam.update();
    controller = new PerspectiveCamController(cam);

    projector = new PerspectiveCamera(67, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    projector.position.set(2, 3, 2);
    projector.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
    projector.normalizeUp();
    projector.update();
}

@Override
public void create () {
    mesh = new Mesh(true, 3, 0, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 3, "a_Position"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4,
        "a_Color"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, "a_texCoords"));
    float c1 = Color.toFloatBits(255, 0, 0, 255);
    float c2 = Color.toFloatBits(255, 0, 0, 255);
    float c3 = Color.toFloatBits(0, 0, 255, 255);

    mesh.setVertices(new float[] {-0.5f, -0.5f, 0, c1, 0, 0, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0, c2, 1, 0, 0, 0.5f, 0, c3, 0.5f, 1});

    stencilMesh = new Mesh(true, 3, 0, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 3, "a_Position"), new VertexAttribute(
        Usage.ColorPacked, 4, "a_Color"), new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, "a_texCoords"));
    stencilMesh.setVertices(new float[] {-0.5f, 0.5f, 0, c1, 0, 0, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0, c2, 1, 0, 0, -0.5f, 0, c3, 0.5f, 1});

    texture = new Texture(Gdx.files.internal("data/badlogic.jpg"));

    spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch();
    frameBuffer = new FrameBuffer(Format.RGB565, 128, 128, false);
    stencilFrameBuffer = new FrameBuffer(Format.RGB565, 128, 128, false, true);
    createShader(Gdx.graphics);
}

@Override
public void create () {
    ModelBuilder builder = new ModelBuilder();
    sphere = builder.createSphere(2f, 2f, 2f, 16, 16, new Material(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.Diffuse, Color.WHITE)),
        Usage.Position | Usage.Normal);
    // cam = new PerspectiveCamera(45, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    cam = new OrthographicCamera(45, 45 * (Gdx.graphics.getWidth() / (float)Gdx.graphics.getHeight()));

    cam.near = 1;
    cam.far = 200;

    Random rand = new Random();
    for (int i = 0; i < instances.length; i++) {
        pos.set(rand.nextFloat() * 100 - rand.nextFloat() * 100, rand.nextFloat() * 100 - rand.nextFloat() * 100,
            rand.nextFloat() * -100 - 3);
        instances[i] = new ModelInstance(sphere, pos);
    }
    modelBatch = new ModelBatch();

    batch = new SpriteBatch();
    font = new BitmapFont();
    // Gdx.graphics.setVSync(true);
    // Gdx.app.log("CullTest", "" + Gdx.graphics.getBufferFormat().toString());
}

private void createAxes () {
    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
    modelBuilder.begin();
    MeshPartBuilder builder = modelBuilder.part("grid", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.Color, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
    for (float t = GRID_MIN; t <= GRID_MAX; t += GRID_STEP) {
        builder.line(t, 0, GRID_MIN, t, 0, GRID_MAX);
        builder.line(GRID_MIN, 0, t, GRID_MAX, 0, t);
    }
    builder = modelBuilder.part("axes", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.Color, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.RED);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 100, 0, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.GREEN);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 100, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.BLUE);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 100);
    axesModel = modelBuilder.end();
    axesInstance = new ModelInstance(axesModel);
}

public ModelInstance createAxes () {
    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
    modelBuilder.begin();
    MeshPartBuilder builder = modelBuilder.part("grid", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.Color, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
    for (float t = GRID_MIN; t <= GRID_MAX; t += GRID_STEP) {
        builder.line(t, 0, GRID_MIN, t, 0, GRID_MAX);
        builder.line(GRID_MIN, 0, t, GRID_MAX, 0, t);
    }
    builder = modelBuilder.part("axes", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.Color, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.RED);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 100, 0, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.GREEN);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 100, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.BLUE);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 100);
    Model axesModel = modelBuilder.end();
    ModelInstance axesInstance = new ModelInstance(axesModel);
    return axesInstance;
}

public Renderer20 (int maxVertices, boolean hasNormals, boolean hasColors, int numTexCoords, ShaderProgram shader) {
    this.maxVertices = maxVertices;
    this.numTexCoords = numTexCoords;
    this.shader = shader;

    VertexAttribute[] attribs = buildVertexAttributes(hasNormals, hasColors, numTexCoords);
    mesh = new Mesh(false, maxVertices, 0, attribs);

    vertices = new float[maxVertices * (mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4)];
    vertexSize = mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4;
    normalOffset = mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Normal) != null ? mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Normal).offset / 4 : 0;
    colorOffset = mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked) != null ? mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked).offset / 4
        : 0;
    texCoordOffset = mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates) != null ? mesh
        .getVertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates).offset / 4 : 0;
}

public Game3d(){
   ship = Asset.loadModelObj("ship");//loads an obj model
   ship.scale(3f);
   skydome = Asset.loadModel("skydome"); //loads a g3db model
   builder = new ModelBuilder();
   builder.begin();
   MeshPartBuilder part = builder.part("floor", GL20.GL_TRIANGLES, Usage.Position | 
        Usage.TextureCoordinates | Usage.Normal, new Material());
   for (float x = -200f; x < 200f; x += 10f) {
       for (float z = -200f; z < 200f; z += 10f) {
           part.rect(x, 0, z + 10f, x + 10f, 0, z + 10f, x + 10f, 0, z, x, 0, z, 0, 1, 0);
       }
   }
   floor = new Actor3d(builder.end());
   floor.materials.get(0).set(TextureAttribute.createDiffuse(Asset.tex("concrete").getTexture()));
   knight = Asset.loadModel("knight");
   knight.setPosition(-20f, 18f, 0f);
   knight.setPitch(-90f);
   addActor3d(floor);
   addActor3d(skydome);
   addActor3d(ship);
   addActor3d(knight);
   stage3d.getCamera().position.set(knight.getX()+ 13f, knight.getY() + 24f, knight.getZ() + 45f);
   //Camera3d.followOffset(20f, 20f, -20f);
  // Camera3d.followActor3d(knight, false);
}

@Override
public void create() {
    assets = new AssetManager();
    String model = "Bambo_House.g3db";
    assets.load(model, Model.class);
    assets.finishLoading();
    modelInstance = new ModelInstance(assets.get(model, Model.class), new Matrix4().setToScaling(0.6f, 0.6f, 0.6f));

    DefaultShader.Config config = new Config();
    config.defaultCullFace = GL20.GL_NONE;
    ShaderProvider shaderProvider = new DefaultShaderProvider(config);
    modelBatch = new ModelBatch(shaderProvider);

    ModelBuilder builder = new ModelBuilder();
    float groundSize = 1000f;
    ground = new ModelInstance(builder.createRect(-groundSize, 0, groundSize, groundSize, 0, groundSize, groundSize, 0, -groundSize, -groundSize, 0, -groundSize, 0,
            1, 0, new Material(), Usage.Position | Usage.Normal), new Matrix4().setToTranslation(0, -0.01f, 0));
    environment = new Environment();
    environment.set(new ColorAttribute(ColorAttribute.AmbientLight, 0.4f, 0.4f, 0.4f, 1f));
    environment.add(new DirectionalLight().set(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, -1f, -0.8f, -0.2f));

    VirtualReality.renderer.listeners.add(this);
    // VirtualReality.head.setCyclops(true);
}

@Override
public void create ()
{
    // Init camera
    this.camera = new PerspectiveCamera(70, Gdx.graphics.getWidth(), Gdx.graphics.getHeight());
    this.camera.position.set(0,0,-20);
    this.camera.lookAt(0,0,0);
    this.camera.near = 0.05f;
    this.camera.far = 600.0f;
    this.camera.update();

    // Init test shader
    this.testShader = ShaderLoader.loadShader("test");

    // Init test buffer
    this.testBufferObject = new DynamicVertexBufferObject(3, new VertexAttributes(new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 4, "a_position")));
    float[] vertices = new float[]
    {
            -10,0,0,1,0,2.5f,0,1,10,0,0,1
    };
    this.testBufferObject.setVertices(vertices, 0, vertices.length);    
}

private void init(String tex0, float w, float h) {
    setTexture0(tex0);

    // Init comparator
    comp = new DistToCameraComparator<IRenderable>();
    // Init vertices
    float[] vertices = new float[20];
    fillVertices(vertices, w, h);

    // We wont need indices if we use GL_TRIANGLE_FAN to draw our quad
    // TRIANGLE_FAN will draw the verts in this order: 0, 1, 2; 0, 2, 3
    mesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, true, 4, 6, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2, ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE), new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, ShaderProgram.TEXCOORD_ATTRIBUTE + "0"));

    mesh.setVertices(vertices, 0, vertices.length);
    mesh.getIndicesBuffer().position(0);
    mesh.getIndicesBuffer().limit(6);

    short[] indices = new short[] { 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3 };
    mesh.setIndices(indices);

    quaternion = new Quaternion();
    aux = new Vector3();

}

@Override
protected void initVertices() {
    meshes = new MeshData[2];
    maxVertices = MAX_VERTICES;

    // ORIGINAL LINES
    curr = new MeshData();
    meshes[0] = curr;

    VertexAttribute[] attribs = buildVertexAttributes();
    curr.mesh = new Mesh(false, maxVertices, 0, attribs);

    curr.vertices = new float[maxVertices * (curr.mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4)];
    curr.vertexSize = curr.mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4;
    curr.colorOffset = curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked) != null ? curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked).offset / 4 : 0;
}

private void initVertices(int index) {
    if (meshes[index] == null) {
        currext = new MeshDataExt();
        meshes[index] = currext;
        curr = currext;

        maxVertices = MAX_VERTICES;
        currext.maxIndices = maxVertices + maxVertices / 2;

        VertexAttribute[] attribs = buildVertexAttributes();
        currext.mesh = new Mesh(Mesh.VertexDataType.VertexArray, false, maxVertices, currext.maxIndices, attribs);

        currext.indices = new short[currext.maxIndices];
        currext.vertexSize = currext.mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4;
        currext.vertices = new float[maxVertices * currext.vertexSize];

        currext.colorOffset = currext.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked) != null ? currext.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked).offset / 4 : 0;
        currext.uvOffset = currext.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates) != null ? currext.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates).offset / 4 : 0;
    } else {
        currext = (MeshDataExt) meshes[index];
        curr = currext;
    }
}

public StaticPlaneSimulationObject(Vector3 planeNormal, float planeConstant, float friction, int width, int height,
        Texture texture, boolean disposeTexture)
{
    super();

    this.texture = texture;
    this.disposeTexture = disposeTexture;

    this.mesh = new Mesh(true, 4, 6, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 3, "position"), new VertexAttribute(
            Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, "texture"));

    this.mesh.setVertices(new float[] {
            // Bottom left, tex
            -width / 2f, -height / 2f, 0, 0, 0,
            // Bottom right, tex
            width / 2f, -height / 2f, 0, width, 0,
            // Top right, tex
            width / 2f, height / 2f, 0, width, height,
            // Top left, tex
            -width / 2f, height / 2f, 0, 0, height });
    this.mesh.setIndices(new short[] { 0, 1, 2, 0, 3, 2 });

    this.staticPlaneShape = new btStaticPlaneShape(planeNormal, planeConstant);

    initialize(this.staticPlaneShape, 0, -1, DEFAULT_START_TRANSFORM);
}

private void init(float w, float h) {
    // Init comparator
    comp = new DistToCameraComparator<IRenderable>();
    // Init vertices
    float[] vertices = new float[20];
    fillVertices(vertices, w, h);

    // We wont need indices if we use GL_TRIANGLE_FAN to draw our quad
    // TRIANGLE_FAN will draw the verts in this order: 0, 1, 2; 0, 2, 3
    mesh = new Mesh(VertexDataType.VertexArray, true, 4, 6, new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 2, ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE), new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE), new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, ShaderProgram.TEXCOORD_ATTRIBUTE + "0"));

    mesh.setVertices(vertices, 0, vertices.length);
    mesh.getIndicesBuffer().position(0);
    mesh.getIndicesBuffer().limit(6);

    short[] indices = new short[] { 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3 };
    mesh.setIndices(indices);

    quaternion = new Quaternion();
    aux = new Vector3();

}

@Override
protected void initVertices() {
    /** STARS **/
    meshes = new MeshData[1];
    curr = new MeshData();
    meshes[0] = curr;

    aux1 = new Vector3();

    maxVertices = 10000000;

    VertexAttribute[] attribs = buildVertexAttributes();
    curr.mesh = new Mesh(false, maxVertices, 0, attribs);

    curr.vertices = new float[maxVertices * (curr.mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4)];
    curr.vertexSize = curr.mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4;
    curr.colorOffset = curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked) != null ? curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked).offset / 4 : 0;
    pmOffset = curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Tangent) != null ? curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Tangent).offset / 4 : 0;
    additionalOffset = curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Generic) != null ? curr.mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Generic).offset / 4 : 0;

}

/** @param usage bitwise mask of the {@link com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.VertexAttributes.Usage}, only Position, Color, Normal and
 *           TextureCoordinates is supported. */
public static VertexAttributes createAttributes(long usage) {
    final Array<VertexAttribute> attrs = new Array<VertexAttribute>();
    if ((usage & Usage.Position) == Usage.Position)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 3, ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.ColorUnpacked) == Usage.ColorUnpacked)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorUnpacked, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.ColorPacked) == Usage.ColorPacked)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.Normal) == Usage.Normal)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.Normal, 3, ShaderProgram.NORMAL_ATTRIBUTE));
    if ((usage & Usage.TextureCoordinates) == Usage.TextureCoordinates)
        attrs.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, 2, ShaderProgram.TEXCOORD_ATTRIBUTE + "0"));
    final VertexAttribute attributes[] = new VertexAttribute[attrs.size];
    for (int i = 0; i < attributes.length; i++)
        attributes[i] = attrs.get(i);
    return new VertexAttributes(attributes);
}

public ImmediateRenderer(int maxVertices, boolean hasNormals, boolean hasColors, int numTexCoords, ShaderProgram shader) {
    this.maxVertices = maxVertices;
    this.numTexCoords = numTexCoords;
    this.shader = shader;

    VertexAttribute[] attribs = buildVertexAttributes(hasNormals, hasColors, numTexCoords);
    mesh = new Mesh(false, maxVertices, 0, attribs);

    vertices = new float[maxVertices * (mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4)];
    vertexSize = mesh.getVertexAttributes().vertexSize / 4;
    normalOffset = mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Normal) != null ? mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.Normal).offset / 4 : 0;
    colorOffset = mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked) != null ? mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked).offset / 4 : 0;
    texCoordOffset = mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates) != null ? mesh.getVertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates).offset / 4 : 0;

    shaderUniformNames = new String[numTexCoords];
    for (int i = 0; i < numTexCoords; i++) {
        shaderUniformNames[i] = "u_sampler" + i;
    }
}

public static void createFloor() {

        ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
        modelBuilder.begin();
        MeshPartBuilder mpb = modelBuilder.part("parts", GL20.GL_TRIANGLES,
                Usage.Position | Usage.Normal | Usage.ColorUnpacked, new Material(
                        ColorAttribute.createDiffuse(Color.WHITE)));
        mpb.setColor(1f, 1f, 1f, 1f);
//      mpb.box(0, -0.1f, 0, 10, .2f, 10);
        mpb.rect(-10, 0, -10, 
                -10, 0, 10,
                10, 0, 10,
                10, 0, -10, 0, 1, 0);
        floorModel = modelBuilder.end();
        floorInstance = new ModelInstance(floorModel);

        // TODO Set only when FBO is active
        floorInstance.materials.get(0).set(new BlendingAttribute(GL20.GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL20.GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA));
    }

private static void createAxes() {
    ModelBuilder modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
    modelBuilder.begin();
    MeshPartBuilder builder = modelBuilder.part("grid", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.ColorUnpacked, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
    for (float t = GRID_MIN; t <= GRID_MAX; t+=GRID_STEP) {
        builder.line(t, 0, GRID_MIN, t, 0, GRID_MAX);
        builder.line(GRID_MIN, 0, t, GRID_MAX, 0, t);
    }
    builder = modelBuilder.part("axes", GL20.GL_LINES, Usage.Position | Usage.ColorUnpacked, new Material());
    builder.setColor(Color.RED);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.GREEN);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0);
    builder.setColor(Color.BLUE);
    builder.line(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10);
    axesModel = modelBuilder.end();
    axesInstance = new ModelInstance(axesModel);
}

/** Generate vertex attributes suitable for multi-texturing and vertex color. 32 bit floats are used for each position
 * component and texture coordinate. The four color components are packed into a single 32 bit float.
 * @param textureCount The number of textures to support.
 * @param position3D Whether the position attribute should include a Z component.
 * @param textureCoordinates3D Whether the texture coordinate attribute(s) should include a third component.
 * @param attributes The array to add the vertex attributes to. They are added with position and color in the first two
 *           available positions, followed by texture coordinates. */
public static void addBaseAttributes (Array<VertexAttribute> attributes, int textureCount, boolean position3D,
    boolean textureCoordinates3D) {
    attributes.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, position3D ? 3 : 2, ShaderProgram.POSITION_ATTRIBUTE));
    attributes.add(new VertexAttribute(Usage.ColorPacked, 4, ShaderProgram.COLOR_ATTRIBUTE));
    for (int i = 0; i < textureCount; i++) {
        attributes.add(
            new VertexAttribute(Usage.TextureCoordinates, textureCoordinates3D ? 3 : 2, ShaderProgram.TEXCOORD_ATTRIBUTE + i, i));
    }
}

public FullScreenFader(float delay, float fadeTime, Color initialColor){
    this.delay = delay;
    this.fadeTime = fadeTime;

    mesh=new Mesh(true, 4, 0,
            new VertexAttribute(Usage.Position, 3,"a_position"));

    mesh.setVertices(vertices);
    this.color.set(initialColor);
    color.a = 1f;
}